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The following is a transcript of the February 25, 1990 airing of
The John Ankerberg Show. This transcript was taken from an audio
tape, so some names might be misspelled.  For this, I apologize.

JOHN:   Ninety percent of the 1.5 million abortions that are
        committed in this country each year take place during the
        first three months of pregnancy.  That is, the first week
        through the twelfth week.  ProChoice people who argue
        that a woman has the "right" to have an abortion admit
        that there is no doubt that the child is alive, and that
        it is human.  But because it is *small*, or not fully
        formed, they believe the child is not yet fully human.
        Or not a person.  Therefore, they think they can kill it.

        Now, on this program you are going to see the scientific
        evidence that PROVES the ProChoice argument is wrong in
        asserting that the growing child is no more than a blob
        of tissues or the "product of conception."  You will see
        the marvelous stages of a child's development in the
        womb.  You are also going to see the abortion techniques
        used today to destroy human life.

        But I'd like to begin with a tragic story.  A father
        walked into the delivery room of a hospital, and in a
        rage, threw his newborn son against the floor, and killed
        him.  This man was charged with murder, and put in jail.
        Ironically, he was punished for an act -- namely, killing
        his son -- that could have been done by an abortionist
        the previous day, without any penalty.

        When I read this account, I thought, "There MUST be
        SOMETHING wrong with our laws!"  Why is a child only
        protected twenty-four hours after it is born, and not
        twenty-four hours before?  Did the child change in some
        significant way?  No.  Biologically, we know that there
        is no difference in the child.  So then, why does the
        location of the infant inside or outside the womb make a
        crucial difference to its moral status?

        And let me ask you: Do you think there SHOULD be a
        difference in the moral status of say, a nine-month-old
        child in the womb as compared to a newborn baby?  If you
        say "no," then going back in time, when WOULD you judge
        that the baby has changed SO SIGNIFICANTLY that it
        doesn't DESERVE the right to be protected as a living
        human being?

        Well, to help you answer this question, let's look at the
        baby as it develops in the womb through the different
        stages of pregnancy.  First, this is how the unborn child
        looks in the womb at month five.  That's right.  Not the
        ninth, eighth, seventh, or sixth month, but the fifth
        month  --- just twenty short weeks after conception.  I
        want you to notice that his body is fully formed.  At
        twenty weeks, sounds provoke him.  His mother must
        contend with his bouts of hiccups and repeated kicks and
        punches.  Babies at this stage relate to the moods and
        emotions of their mother.  This child's heart now pumps
        THREE HUNDRED GALLONS of blood per day.  Because of
        modern technology, twenty-week-old babies in the womb are
        now viable; that is, they can survive outside of their
        mother's womb.  Because of these scientific facts, the
        majority of Americans believe abortion is morally wrong,
        and should be LEGALLY PROHIBITED at this stage of
        pregnancy and after.  In fact, the state of Pennsylvania
        has already enacted laws prohibiting abortion after
        viability -- which they set at 24 weeks.

        But if you would not permit abortions to take place at
        this stage, what about earlier?  Say, at four months?
        Well, here is a sixteen-week-old child in the womb.  You
        can see that his face is taking on facial expressions.
        Fine hair is growing on his head.  His eyebrows and
        eyelashes are apparent.  His heart is regularly pumping
        the blood through his body.

        Do you think it is right that we permit children like
        this to be destroyed?  But if not at *this* stage of
        pregnancy, how about at three months?

        Here you can see the development of this twelve-week-old
        baby's arms ... hands ... fingers ... and toes.  His
        entire body is sensitive to touch.  The brain is
        developed, and allows independent movement of limbs so
        that the tiny baby can turn its head ... curl and fan
        his toes ... and open and close his mouth.  A twelve-
        week-old child's genitals show a clear sexual
        differentiation, and already contain primitive egg or
        sperm cells.

        I'd like you to listen to Dr. Bernard Nathanson's
        comments concerning a twelve-week-old unborn child in the
        womb.

NATHANSON:  What we are looking at here is a depiction of the
        development of this child in its prenatal stage of life,
        from virtually the very beginnings, to the end of that
        stage.  We have here, a child at four weeks ... at eight
        weeks ... at twelve weeks ... at sixteen weeks ... at
        eighteen weeks ... at twenty weeks ... and at twenty-
        eight weeks.  As you can see, there is no revolutionary
        or dramatic change in the form or in the substance of
        this person throughout this developmental stage.

        Now this little person, at twelve weeks, is a fully
        formed, absolutely identifiable human being.  He has had
        brain waves for AT LEAST six weeks; his heart has been
        functioning for perhaps eight weeks; and all the rest of
        his human functions are indistinguishable from any of
        ours.

JOHN:   Let me ask you: Would you allow a child at twelve weeks
        to be killed in the womb?  Well, if not at twelve weeks,
        would you allow children to be aborted at eight weeks?
        The science of fetology tells us that from eight weeks to
        twelve weeks, every organ in the baby's body is already
        present.  The heart beats similar to an adult's.  The
        stomach produces digestive juices.  The liver makes blood
        cells.  The kidneys begin to function.  Taste buds are
        forming.  Fingerprints have developed.  The eyelids and
        palms of the baby's hands are sensitive to touch.  The
        baby can suck its thumb at nine weeks.
 
        Then science tells us, between the first and second
        month -- actually only forty days from conception -- the
        baby's brainwaves can be detected, recorded, and read.
        The baby's facial features, along with the ears, nose,
        lips and tongue, form with clarity.  At eight weeks, the
        eyes form and darken.  The pigment is first produced
        around the thirty-fifth day.  Eyelids cover most of the
        eyeball by the forty-fourth day; and soon after will seal
        to protect the developing light-sensitive cells.  From
        eight weeks on, the child can feel pain.  Science tells
        us, from this time until adulthood, the changes in the
        child's body will only be in dimension, and in the
        refinement of working parts.  The boy or girl growing in
        the womb truly looks like a tiny, miniature baby at eight
        weeks.  Do you think that it's right that our society
        allows these innocent ones to be destroyed?
 
        But if not at eight weeks, or after four weeks, there's
        only one other month that is not accounted for:  that is
        the thirty days that reach from the moment of conception,
        to the fourth week of pregnancy.  Concerning this time,
        we MUST remember that it is now an undisputed scientific
        FACT that life begins at conception.  On what basis does
        science state this?

        It is on the basis that when 23 chromosomes from the
        father unite with 23 chromosomes from the mother, a
        unique, human, individual life -- consisting of 46
        chromosomes -- comes into existence.  No new genetic
        information will be added to this individual person from
        the moment of conception, until death.
 
        It is also a scientific fact that 23 chromosomes from the
        mother carry some 15,000 genes, that unite with the
        15,000 genes carried by the chromosomes from the father.
        At the moment of conception, these genes -- like letters
        of a Divine alphabet -- mix and unite to spell out the
        UNIQUE characteristics of the new person.  The genetic
        coding from the moment of conception is FIXED, and it
        determines the color of the eyes, hair, and skin.  The
        facial features, the body type, and even certain
        qualities of personality and intelligence.
 
        All of this is why conception does not produce a
        POTENTIAL human being, but rather an actual HUMAN BEING
        with vast potential.

        Science tells us that within 6 to 12 hours after the
        nuclei have merged -- and the chromosomes have exchanged
        genetic coding -- the fertilized egg divides into two
        cells.  After a time, the two divide into four; the four
        into eight, and so on, creating after some two hundred
        and sixty-six days a newborn baby, weighing approximately
        7-1/2 pounds, and containing trillions upon trillions of
        cells.  By the end of only the third week, the backbone,
        spinal column and nervous system of the child are already
        forming.  Simple kidneys... a liver ... and the digestive
        tract are already taking shape.  The baby's heart begins
        to beat at three weeks -- just 21 days from conception,
        and sets the rhythm of life for the rest of the
        individual's existence.  The brain begins to form and
        soon will send out impulses through the child's body.
        On the twenty-fourth day, the child has no arms or legs.
        Then suddenly, just two days later, tiny buds for arms
        appear; and in just another two days, legs begin to
        appear.

        Now what does science say about human life developing in
        the womb?  Is it fully human?  Or is there some stage of
        cell division before the body forms in which this life is
        NOT human and then BECOMES human?  Well, Professor Roth
        of Harvard University Medical School has answered this
        question clearly.  He says, quote:

                It is incorrect to say that the biological data
                cannot be decisive.  It IS scientifically correct
                to say that an individual, human life begins at
                conception, when the egg and the sperm join to
                form the zygote.  This developing human always is
                a member of our species in all stages of its
                life.

        Endquote.  Dr. Bongiovanni, professor of medicine at the
        University of Pennsylvania Medical School has written,
        quote:

                Standard medical texts have long taught that
                human life begins at conception.  I am no more
                prepared to say that these early stages of
                development represent an incomplete human being
                than I would be to say that the child prior to
                the dramatic effects of puberty is not a human
                being.  This is human life at every stage.

        Endquote.  World-famous geneticist Dr. Jerome Lejeune,
        professor of fundamental genetics at the University of
        Descarte, Paris, France, declared this, quote:

                Each individual has a very unique beginning the
                MOMENT of its conception.

        Endquote.  The chairman of the Department of Medical
        Genetics at the Mayo Clinic, Professor Hymie Gordan,
        testified before the congress of the United States,
        quote:

                By all the criteria of molecular biology, life is
                present from the MOMENT of conception.  Now we
                can say UNEQUIVOCALLY that the question of when
                life begins is an established, scientific fact.

        Endquote....

DR. C. EVERETT KOOP:  I think that, ah, we have a very
        interesting phenomenon in this country and that is the
        tremendous interest and enthusiasm about test-tube
        babies.  And anybody who knows about the birth of the
        first one, Louise Brown, has to recognize that, ah, life
        begins at conception.  If you could put a sperm and an
        egg in a petri dish, and get a human being nine months
        later -- with nothing being added to it except to put
        that fertilized egg back in its mother's uterus -- you
        KNOW that life begins at conception.

DR. BERNARD NATHANSON:  Life in the uterus, before birth, is a
        smooth continuum... and, ah, in that sense one cannot
        designate at some point when life begins.  There is no
        barmitzvah in the uterus.  It is merely life beginning
        when it really begins.  Now we've created it in the test-
        tube; we've watched it start.  We have seen the spark
        struck in invitro fertilization -- when the sperm meets
        the egg -- so that the question of when life begins is no
        longer metaphysical, theological, legal, moral,
        religious... it is absolutely scientific now and it has
        been established to begin at conception.

JOHN:   What difference does it make that human life begins at
        conception and continues through all the stages of
        development?  Well, the important difference is this: IF
        human life DOES begin at conception, then abortion -- at
        ANY STAGE of the child's development, from conception on
        -- is the killing of innocent human life.  To deny this
        fact is scientifically impossible.  But in spite of the
        scientific evidence, abortions continue.

        Now, how ARE these human children destroyed in the womb?
        I'd like you to listen as Dr. John Willke, president of
        the National Right to Life organization in Washington,
        D.C., explains the different techniques abortionists use
        to kill these developing children.  Also addressing this
        issue is the former Surgeon General of the United States,
        Dr. C. Everett Koop.

DR. JOHN C. WILLKE:  Abortions are done with different techniques
        at different ages.  The earliest method of abortion --
        that is when the baby is very small -- is a menstrual
        extraction.  That is an approach through the vagina,
        through the mouth of the womb -- the cervix -- and a
        small little tube is inserted and the developing baby is
        ... "disrupted," if you please, and, something like a
        miscarriage is precipitated.

        The most common type would be what we would call a
        suction aspiration abortion.  Now this would be
        approximately two weeks late ... three weeks late for her
        period, and up till, maybe about when the baby's about 3
        months old.  This is a vaginal approach.  The
        abortionist stretches open the mouth of the womb -- the
        cervix -- then inserts into the cavity of the uterus --
        the womb -- a hollow plastic tube about this long [1
        foot].  This he attaches to a powerful suction.  It's
        about 29 times more powerful than your vacuum cleaner.
        This rips the developing baby's body apart, and pulls it
        out through that tube.  Then the abortionist must cut and
        slice the deeply-rooted afterbirth from the inner wall of
        the womb.  Now that is a "suction abortion."

        At approximately the same age -- or a little beyond,
        sometimes -- a D & C is done.  Dilatation and Curettage.
        Here the abortionist uses a loop-shaped steel knife,
        reaches into the womb from below, slices the body of the
        developing baby into pieces, drawing it out, and then
        cuts the afterbirth away from the wall.  Now that's up to
        about three months.
 
        Then there's a D & E -- Dilatation and Evacuation.  This
        is done after twelve weeks and up to as late as ... oh,
        maybe four months.  Here, we see the abortionist
        stretching the cervix very wide open, but now he has a
        very technical problem.  The bones of the baby are
        solidly calcified and the skull is very hard.  What's
        done here is that -- without any anesthetic -- the
        abortionist reaches up into the womb and seizes a part of
        the body of the baby, usually a leg or an arm, twisting
        and tearing ... tears it off and away from the body of
        the baby.  The baby, feeling pain, does not have any
        anesthetic.  Bleeding is extreme.  The abortionist
        returns in there with this grasping, pliers-like
        instrument, tearing more parts of the body away, snapping
        the spine, and finally, the mechanical problem is to get
        the skull out and so he usually has to crush the skull in
        order to bring it out.  That is a D & E.
 
        Four months and above, another method is salt poisoning.
        Here, the abortionist injects a needle through the
        woman's abdomen and into the fluid sac -- the bag of
        waters around the baby -- injects a poisonous solution of
        concentrated salt.  Now, recall the baby was breathing
        and swallowing as early as three months.  This is done at
        four, four-and-a-half, five, six months.  So the baby
        breathes and swallows in this poison, and is slowly
        poisoned by it.  It takes two ... three hours usually to
        kill this baby, sometimes convulsing as she dies, which
        the mother feels.  Then the mother's body gets the
        message, goes into labor, and delivers vaginally a dead
        baby about 24 hours later.

        Well, mostly dead.  Sometimes these little tykes are
        still alive.  They have even been known to survive to be
        adopted out.

INTERVIEWER:  Is there growing concern over late term abortions?

DR. C. EVERETT KOOP:  No question about that.  Ah, people are
        easily led into thinking that abortions is unimportant.
        If you use a semantic-kind of smoke-screen and refer to
        the unborn baby as a fetus, or an embryo, or some
        tissues, or the "product of conception" -- very hard to
        use those terms to refer to a late abortion that looks
        just like the baby next door.

DR. WILLKE:  There's another type, a "prostaglandin" type.
        Prostaglandin given at any stage of pregnancy causes
        INTENSE labor.  VIOLENT contractions of the uterus, and
        vaginal delivery of the baby at whatever age the baby is.
        Now, in the literature put out by the Upjohn Company --
        we doctors always have "complications" and "precautions"
        -- one of the complications: LIVE BIRTH [from the use of
        prostalandin as an aborticide].

        Complication.

        Okay, the final type of abortion is a mini-cesarean
        section, or a hysterotomy.  Now this is just like any
        other cesarean section: the mother's abdomen is opened,
        the womb is opened surgically, pulled apart, the baby is
        extracted and taken out.

        Now, cesarean sections are very common.  After this, the
        baby is handed to the nurse who sucks out the phlem, gets
        the little kid going, puts her in the warming bed -- the
        incubator -- gives the baby all that tender loving care
        ...

        Not now.  This little kid has a contract on her head and
        so the abortionist takes the baby out, cuts the cord,
        throws the baby in the basin, and lets her die.  And if
        she doesn't die, it may be a head under water, or the
        placenta on her face, and choke her to death.

        You see, the baby, according to the abortionist, must not
        survive, EVEN THOUGH SEPARATED FROM THE MOTHER.

DR. KOOP:  And therefore late abortions are ... are rather an
        embarrassment to people ... and remember that, ah, late
        abortions are very commonly viable.  And, ah, one of the
        saddest things to me about the whole abortion business is
        that what was a few years ago a womans RIGHT to an
        abortion has now become a womans RIGHT to a dead baby
        FOLLOWING abortion.  And I think that's almost criminal.

JOHN:   Now the Feminist Majority in their film, "Abortion for
        Survival" have shown a suction aspiration abortion that
        takes place in under two minutes.  In their film, they
        quickly show the audience the contents of the uterus:
        what they call the "product of conception."  And then
        they say, "You see.  This doesn't LOOK like a real baby."
        So you may see for yourself what goes on, here's a
        film clip and the testimony of some ladies that
        experienced a similar aspiration abortion:
 
MONICA: ...um ... actually started to do the abortion, it was
        at THAT moment, that for the first time, I realized that
        was my BABY that was being aborted.  That this whole
        thing was NOT just a sickness -- as they tried to make it
        seem -- but a child, my OWN child that was being
        destroyed in that abortion.  It was EXTREMELY painful,
        physically.  And, of course, I was going through a lot
        emotionally, too.  And, I, as soon as it was over I just
        thought, "Thank God I'm alive."  That was my first
        thought.

INTERVIEWER OR THERAPIST:  Yes, and you, Cindy, how did you feel?

CINDY:  Well, physically it was painful.  Not, um, it was VERY
        painful and they did NOT tell you it would be this
        painful ... you know ... and I was scared.  I was scared
        to death.  I just lay on this table -- and I couldn't
        really think of anything.  I just --  all this physical
        pain -- and I heard the vacuum, aspirator, whatever the
        term is, it was on the floor, like next to me.  And I
        heard this humming noise, and I'm thinking, "Oh, my God,
        Cindy, what are you doing?  Now your baby --- it's --
        and they're taking it from you, and it ... it ... just
        like Monica had said, at that point I'm thinking ... I'm
        hearing this noise, I'm laying there thinking, "My baby
        ... they're taking it from me!" and it was too late.

JOHN:   What the Feminist Majority did NOT show in their film was
        a close-up view of the "product of conception."  If they
        HAD shown you a close-up view of the remains of ANY
        abortion done just 42 days after conception, you would
        have seen small hands ... small feet ... arms and legs.
        You would have seen twisted bodies, and crushed heads.
        Yes, these babies are small, but is that any excuse to
        kill them?

        Even the first 30 days after conception when a human life
        is developing through the early stages of cell division
        and multiplication, there is no doubt SCIENTIFICALLY that
        it is ALIVE, and it is FULLY HUMAN.

        The scientific facts lead us to conclude that even at
        THIS stage, abortion is the premeditated killing of human
        life.

        What reasons can be given for allowing abortion at any
        stage?

        Science has shown us that the growing child is NOT just a
        blob of tissues; it's NOT part of the mother's body in
        any way.  Rather, science has shown us that the child in
        the womb is an INDEPENDENT human being.  Therefore,
        wouldn't you agree that these innocent human beings --
        these children in the womb -- they MUST be protected?
 
        If we value human life at all, how can we allow abortions
        to continue...?


                        THE JOHN ANKERBERG SHOW
                        P.O. BOX 8977
                        CHATTANOOGA, TN 37411

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