1.  Sin

WHAT IS SIN?
    Sin  is  lawlessness,  that  is,  doing one's own will without 
restraint of God or man.  It  is missing the mark, or coming short 
of God's  standard of perfection in thought,  word or deed.  It is 
the failure  to do  what one  knows is  right.  Romans 3:23; James 
4:17; 1 John 3:4. 

WHERE DID THE FIRST SIN TAKE PLACE?
    The first sin took place in heaven, when Lucifer, the chief of 
the  angels, desired to take God's place.  He was then cast out of 
heaven and became known as Satan.  Isaiah 14:12-15.

HOW DID SIN ENTER THE WORLD?
    Sin entered  the world through  Adam when he  disobeyed God by 
eating of  the forbidden  fruit in  the Garden  of Eden.   Genesis 
3:1-13. 

WHY DID GOD ALLOW SIN TO ENTER?
    God made man as  a free, moral agent with the  power to choose 
between good and  evil.  His desire was that  His creatures should 
choose to love and worship Him voluntarily, and desire good rather 
than evil.  But if a creature has the power to choose good, he must 
of necessity have the power to choose evil.  Genesis 2:15-17.

WHAT WOULD HAVE HAPPENED TO ADAM IF HE HAD NOT SINNED?
    He  would  have  enjoyed  long  life  in  the  Garden of Eden.  
Genesis 2:17. 

WHAT HAPPENED TO ADAM WHEN HE DID SIN?
    l.  He became spiritually dead toward God.
    2.  He  became  subject  to  physical suffering, sickness  and 
death. 
    3.  He  lost  his  innocence,  became unrighteous  and unholy, 
guilty  and lost, an  enemy and an  alien.  Genesis 3:7; Ephesians 
2:1-3. 
    4.  If he died in his sin, he would suffer eternal doom.

HOW DID ADAM'S SIN AFFECT HIS CHILDREN?
    His sinful nature was passed on to all his  posterity.  "As by 
one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death 
passed upon all men, for that all have sinned."  Romans 5:12  (See 
also vv. 13-19.)

DO YOU MEAN THAT WE ARE ALL BORN INTO THE WORLD SINNERS BECAUSE OF 
ADAM'S SIN?
    Yes!  Adam could only beget children with his own  nature, and 
that nature  was sinful.   All children  have to  be taught  to do 
right, but they know how to do  wrong without being taught.  Psalm 
51:5. 
    As an illustration of this principle, a metal jelly-mold gives 
its shape to all the gelatin  desserts or salads that are made  in 
it.  If you should drop  the metal pattern and it  becomes dented, 
all the future gelatin molds will show the effects of the fall. 

WELL, DOES  THAT SEEM  FAIR THAT  ADAM'S SINFUL  NATURE SHOULD  BE 
PASSED DOWN TO ALL OF US?  
    Adam acted as  a representative of  the human race.   Since we 
are  all  created  as  free,  moral  agents,  perhaps we would all 
eventually have done the same as Adam did anyway.

IS THERE NOT SOME GOOD IN ALL MEN?
    It  depends  on  whether  you  are  looking  at  it from God's 
standpoint or man's.  God can find  no good in man that would help 
to earn him a place in heaven.  As far as righteousness or fitness 
for heaven is  concerned, God says there is  none.  Man is totally 
depraved.  Isaiah 1:6.

WHAT IS MEANT BY THE EXPRESSION "TOTALLY DEPRAVED"?
    It means that sin has affected  every part of man's being, and 
that although he might not have committed every sin, he is capable 
of  doing  so.   Jeremiah  17:9;  Romans 3:10-18; Romans 7:18.  In 
addition, it means that he  is totally incapable of pleasing  God, 
as far as salvation is concerned, Romans 8:8. 

BUT WILL  GOD FIND FAULT WITH  A PERSON WHO HAS  NOT COMMITTED THE 
TERRIBLE SINS OF MURDER, DRUNKENNESS, IMMORALITY AND SO FORTH?
    God sees  not only what  a person has  done but what  he is in 
himself.  What a  man is, is a lot worse than anything he has ever 
done.  A  filthy thought-life,  a hatred  of some  other person, a 
lustful look  - these are  terrible sins in  God's sight.  Matthew 
5:27, 28; Mark 7:21-23; Romans 8:7,8.  They separate man from God.  
Isaiah 59:1,2.

BUT ARE NOT SOME SINNERS WORSE THAN OTHERS?
    Undoubtedly they are, but  we must not compare  ourselves with 
others.  People who do that  are not wise.  We will not  be judged 
in comparison with  others but in the light of God's  holiness and 
perfection.  Romans 2:1-3; 2 Corinthians 10:12.

WILL ALL SINNERS SUFFER THE SAME PUNISHMENT?
    No!   All who die  in their sins  will spend eternity in hell.  
However,  there will  be degrees  of punishment,  depending on the 
opportunities  a  man  has  had  to  be  saved and the sins he has 
committed.  Matthew 11:20-24; Luke 12:46-48.

WHAT ABOUT THE HEATHEN WHO HAS NEVER HEARD THE GOSPEL?
    God has revealed Himself to all mankind in creation as well as 
in conscience.  If a heathen lived up to this knowledge, God would 
send him further light so that he might be saved.  But the heathen 
has  rejected the  knowledge of  the true  God and  has worshipped 
idols of wood and  stone.  Therefore, he is without excuse, Romans 
1:20.   Without  Christ,  the  heathen  is  lost,  and that is why 
Christian missionaries go into all the world with the Gospel.

HOW COULD YOU PROVE TO ME THAT I AM A SINNER?
    If you have to answer "No" to any of the  following questions, 
then you  are a sinner.  If you have  never trusted Christ as your 
Lord and Savior, then you are lost and you need to be saved.
    l. Do  you love  God with  all your  heart, soul, strength and 
mind?  
    2. Do you love your neighbor as you love yourself?
    3. Would you like your friends to know the most impure thought 
you have ever had?
    4. Is your life as holy in the dark as in the light?
    5. Is  it as  pure when  you are  alone as  when you  are with 
others?  
    6. Is it as clean when you are  away from home as when you are 
at home? 
    7.  Have you always performed all the good you knew you should 
do?
    8. Can you honestly  say, "I have never taken the  Name of the 
Lored in vain"?
    9. Have you an unbroken record of never having told a lie?
   10. Are you as perfect as the Lord Jesus Christ?


../