MORNING STAR is produced and published monthly, by a staff of born again believers in Jesus, located across the United States of America. Correspondence to MORNING STAR may be sent via the U.S. Postal Service or one of several computer networks. POSTAL ADDRESS: Morning Star P.O. Box 7755 Nashua NH, 03060-7755 ELECTRONIC MAIL LINKS: AOL/PC LINK/PROMENADE E-Mail (DOS Files): MStarDOS AOL E-Mail (MAC Files): MStarMAC GENIE Network E-Mail: J.Jones93 COMPUSERVE Network E-Mail: 73710,2524 DELPHI Network E-Mail: Derr1ck (Note on Delphi name: It is a number "1" between the "r" and "c") ========================================================= MORNING STAR STAFF: EDITOR IN CHIEF Toby Trudel - Nashua, NH SENIOR EDITOR - Biblical Department Geoffrey Kragen - Roseville, CA SENIOR EDITOR - Christian Life Department Teresa Giordanengo - Canonsburg, PA SENIOR LITERARY EDITOR Al Murillo III - El Paso, TX SENIOR PUBLISHER - DOS Version Steve Paulovich - Derry, NH STAFF EDITOR Wayne Eisenberg - Wynnewood, PA DIRECTOR OF NETWORK DISTRIBUTION (GENIE and COMPUSERVE) Jeffrey Jones - Bakersfield, CA DIRECTOR OF NETWORK DISTRIBUTION (DELPHI) Derrick Shipman - Greenville, SC BBS DISTRIBUTION MANAGERS Danny O. Dennis - Opelika, AL Jack Lavallet III - Alpharetta, GA Walter H Bauer Jr. - Sugar Land, TX Bruce Derouen - Beaumont TX Letters From the Editor-In-Chief Letter from the Editor by Toby Trudel Welcome to the premier issue of MORNING STAR, a computer network based Christian magazine. This publication is unique, in that it emerged from the ideas of several born again believers in Jesus, who came to know of each other through a computer network link. This entire publication was created over such a network. The transfer of text, formatting, publication, distribution and all staff meetings, were done over the telephone lines, using modems and home based computers. The senior staff members at the time of this publication reside in California, New Hampshire, Pennsylvania, South Carolina and Texas. None of these people have ever met face to face, with the exception of the two New Hampshire brothers that the Lord was wise enough to place only twenty miles apart, though they first met over the network. Literary contributions for this, (and future), issues have come from Christians across the country representing over twenty states. This wonderful group of brothers and sisters in the Lord, encompasses several denominations including; Assemblies of God, Baptist, Evangelical-Free, Presbyterian and Messianic Jewish congregations. Although believers from a number of denominations are involved with this work, MORNING STAR is not an "ecumenical" publication. This magazine ministry is based solely on the born again Gospel of Jesus Christ as found in the Bible. We do not compromise one "jot or tittle" on what the Word of God has to say. Our Mission Statement which is found at the beginning of every issue, explains our purpose and outlook. Every issue of MORNING STAR will consist of five major sections; Letters to the magazine, a Feature Area, a Biblical Department, a Christian Life Department, and a Resource Department. The LETTERS AREA, which you are now in, is being used in this issue solely for this introductory column. In the future, it will be made up of an editorial commentary, letters from readers, and replies. The FEATURES AREA, is a collection of short articles from people across the country, often having to do with a particular theme. (This month's theme is "witnessing") The BIBLICAL DEPARTMENT, overseen by Pastor Geoffrey Kragen of Roseville, California, is a combination of regular columns and special articles. The columns you will see on a regular basis include: "New in Christ" ... looks at the basics of Biblical Christian teaching. "Bible Study" ... will take a close look at specific teachings, verses, chapters and books of the Bible. "Witnessing" ... features articles from believers who have expertise in bringing the Gospel to specific groups of people. "Messianic Studies" ... will help direct all of us back to the Jewishness of Jesus and the Bible. It will also include a testimony from a Jewish believer in Yeshua, (Jesus name in Hebrew!), in every issue. "Bible Quiz" ... will get us all looking in the Bible, to see how good we really know the Word. "CFI Report" ... direct reports from "Christian Friends of Israel" in Jerusalem, on events in Israel, and those around the world which affect the land and people of our Lord. (The Editor in Chief of MORNING STAR is also a U.S. distributor of CFI material.) Our CHRISTIAN LIFE DEPARTMENT, headed by Ms. Teresa Giordanengo of Canonsburg, Pennsylvania, is made up of unique feature articles concerning people, churches and ministries as well as these regular columns: "Education" ... interviews, articles and ideas concerning the Christian Education scene. "Music Column" ... stories and articles related to Christian song. "Teens" ... reports, testimonies and articles from the under-20 believers. "Prayer and Praise" ... requests and reports from around the world "Testimony" ... is where we profile our "gentile" testimonies. "Ministry Profile" ... will give an in depth look at a unique ministry. Lastly, our RESOURCE AREA, will be a collection of helpful information for the believer, including; 1. Lists of names, descriptions and addresses of worthy ministries and magazines. 2. Sources of Bible study aids and books. 3. Book and Software review column. 4. Christian Newsdesk. A unique feature of MORNING STAR, is the MSTAR program which comes with every DOS version of the magazine. MSTAR was developed by our Senior Publisher, Steve Paulovich of Derry, New Hampshire. It enables MORNING STAR to be read by any DOS based computer. We also publish a Macintosh version of MORNING STAR in Hypercard version 1.2.5. We selected version 1.2.5 deliberately in order to make it accessible to as many Macintosh users as possible. Anyone who wants MORNING STAR for themselves or a friend, but does not have access to one of the networks we upload it onto, can still receive it. Disk versions in both 3.5 or 5.25 size for DOS based computers as well as the Hypercard version are available at a low subscription rate. The subscription form for all of these is on the last page of each issue. At the time of this publication, MORNING STAR is being uploaded onto the Quantum Services Network, (America Online, PC Link, Promenade), as well as onto the Compuserve, Genie and Delphi Networks, making it available to about two million people. If you like what we are doing with this ministry, and are a member of another network, and would like to be a distributor, please contact us at any of our mailing addresses. MORNING STAR is also being uploaded onto Christian electronic bulletin boards across the United States. Here too, if you feel directed to be part of this ministry and can make a monthly commitment to upload onto a local electronic bulletin board, get in touch with us! Plans are presently being made to make MORNING STAR available in Canada, England, France, Israel and the Phillipines. Needless to say, this is a big undertaking, and we ask you to keep us in prayer as we go forward. We hope you find this magazine a pleasant and useful reading experience, and that you tell others about it. MORNING STAR accepts literary contributions from the body of Christ wherever they may live. We are always looking for articles, stories, poems, testimonies, Bible teachings, and other material. If you have an original work, please send it in! We cannot, however, reproduce copywritten material without verifiable written permission. We are open to ideas and suggestions as well. If you can help us improve this computer magazine, please contact us! On behalf of the entire MORNING STAR staff, I thank you all for your interest in this ministry. In service to Jesus the Messiah, Toby Trudel Editor in Chief of MORNING STAR Features Death Takes, On a Holiday Death Takes, On a Holiday by David J.Beiswenger It was last Father's day when my friend David, 37, climbed into his Pitt's biplane and headed out for the practice area. He was a competitive acrobatic pilot and needed to work on part of his routine. He'd been out about twenty minutes on this lazy Sunday afternoon doing his usual assortment of loops, rolls, and hammerheads. At about eight minutes after 5 p.m., during a maneuver, he lost control of his elevator (a part of the tail that makes the plane go up and down) and came crashing down into the bank of a small river in a grassy field. A scene that, a moment before was serene, was suddenly filled with explosive violence, and then silence. The plane came down nearly vertical. Witnesses said that in the last few seconds David tried to right the craft using the trim tab (a device that exercises some control over the elevators) but it was too little, too late. He was wearing a parachute as required by law, but was too low to the ground to use it. It was estimated that he hit the ground at well over 100 m.p.h. and was killed instantly. A fifty-cent part is suspected as the culprit that took away his life. I work at the airport that David flew out of. I was not on the day of his accident. David had often come into my office and talked with me about flying. We talked about death, as all pilots do. Several times, we even discussed stunt pilots who had ridden their planes to the ground instead of bailing out, trying to save their crafts and losing their lives in the process. He joked about one pilot who bailed out of a bad situation only to have the pilotless plane right itself and fly on for miles before striking the ground. It was funny at the time. David assured me he'd bail out if he ever had to. Of all the things we talked about, God was not one of them. I told David that I wanted to fly for a missions organization somewhere, but it came out like, "I want to be a bush pilot." To this his only reply was, "Really?" There were always more interesting things for us to talk about. Besides, I didn't want him to think I was a fanatic, or a weirdo. I can't say for sure where Dave is right now. I can say that I would rather be sure. Could I have reached him? I don't know. It wasn't a priority. There was plenty of time. Death was far away for both of us. (So we thought.) Had I known what was to happen that day, I would have been at his side right up until the last moment, sharing, praying, pleading. But that's just it. The time I spent with him WAS the last moment. It is a difficult balance that must be struck when witnessing to someone. Too much is often just as bad as not enough. I don't claim to be an expert, but I have learned one thing. You never know when it will be too late. I look at people now as if today was their last day. In a way that keeps David's memory alive for me. As for my friend, I can only say that I hope I'll see him someday. As for me, it has been a baptism of blood; the blood of a friend. Be Thou an Example Be Thou and Example by Derrick Shipman "When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut." "When I grow up, I want to be a fireman." "When I finish school, I plan to be a programmer for a large corporation." These are some typical statements we may hear from any young person that we talk to. I still consider myself a young person (at 27 years of age) and I have many plans for the future also. I talk to my friends from school and they tell me things like, "When I finish school, I plan to be a missionary to Africa," or, "When I finish school, I plan to start a church." God reveals to us His plans for our lives when He sees fit. We need not get in a hurry about planning our lives, for God has a plan for each of us and will reveal it in His time. "How do I find God's will for my life?" That certainly seems to be a difficult question at times. One of the most profound, yet simple, statements that I have ever heard regarding the subject was made by a teacher in college. He said, "God's will for your life is not future, it is now." Though God has a future plan for our lives, He has laid-out what his will for our lives is in His Word. As young people, we tend to think of what we will do in the future and do not think about what we can be doing right now. David was just a young person when he slew Goliath. He visited his brothers who were gone to battle and heard the Philistines mocking Israel and her God. All of the soldiers were afraid of big, bad Goliath. David took the challenge, and God used him in a mighty way! Don't think that because you are a young person God cannot use you for His work. Right now, near my home town, there is a youth revival going on and many people are coming to know Christ as a result of the labor of an 18-year-old preacher. The revival was scheduled to go for a week, but has now been extended to two weeks because God is moving in that church. Paul wrote to Timothy, who was a young preacher himself, and said, "Let no man despise thy youth; but be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in charity, in spirit, in faith, in purity. Until I come, give attendance to reading, to exhortation, to doctrine" (I Timothy 4:12-13). When we read this, if we aren't careful, we might say, "Well, no one is supposed to despise my youth!" This is true, but it is OUR responsibility to not let them despise our youth! Paul said, "Timothy, don't let them despise your youth," so the responsibility fell upon Timothy. "Well, how am I supposed to do that?" By being an EXAMPLE! Make your life an example for older people to follow. Live your life as a young person in such a way that everyone can see Christ in you. Be an example in what you say (in word), in what you talk about (in conversation), in the love you show to others (in charity), in your attitude (in spirit), in your faith in God and His Word, and in purity. A young person should keep himself from the sin of this world and not partake in things just because others do. The world should be able to look at the way you live your life, to look at the way you dress, and to listen to the things you say and be able to tell you are a Christian! Paul told Timothy to read his Bible, to lift up the brethren, and to make sure his doctrine was right until he was able to see him again. We, as young people, should be like Timothy and be an example to those around us. We should do God's will for our lives NOW by being a witness for Him and studying his Word, and by praying to Him about what else He would have us do. The Joys and Frustrations of Witnessing The Joys and Frustrations of Witnessing by Jerry E. Sullivan Call me a victim of the Television Age. While I don't mind working hard at accomplishing a goal, I like my results to come easily in a nice, neat, thirty-minute package. Witnessing just does not fit into that category. I should have known that, especially considering my own personal story. People witnessed to me for the better part of ten years before I decided to take the "Nestea Plunge." "Save your breath," I would say. "I don't need it. After all, I'm Catholic." Jesus finally reached me in 1988 through a wonderful creature named Sharon Witkowski. There was something different in the way she presented The Word that made me wake up and listen. I listened so well, in fact, that we married just over nine months after I first asked her out. Witnessing is something that must be worked at and strived for. A lot of people invested a lot of time to get me to this point in my Christian life. I am truly thankful for them because they saw something in me, worth saving, that I, at the time, did not see in myself. Even after I said that I was born again, I found that it took a publicly pronounced conviction in Christ in order to chase Satan away from my heart. It was only then that I truly began to "feel" Christian. Realizing how difficult it was to convict me, I suppose it should have come as no surprise that I would experience similar difficulty in trying to witness to others. One particular source of frustration for me is an individual who I call "Randy." My friendship with him goes back almost ten years. We were stationed together in the 101st Airborne Division at Fort Campbell, Kentucky. After I was born again in 1988, one of the first things I did was to write Randy and witness. I knew what would be going through his mind, as we were cut from a similar cloth: "Jerry's turned into a holy roller," he would think. From that point on, continuing in some form to today, Randy has treated me differently. He has taken the viewpoint that I am not the person he previously knew, and therefore "unapproachable." In a sense, he is right: I am a changed man. I have explained to him that I'm by no means unapproachable, but I now have a new dimension that previously did not exist. I tried all of the conventional methods, such as the assembly and mailing of a variety of Christian literature, but if Randy ever looked at it, I'll probably never know. I have personally written volumes to him, and rare is the time that he even comments on it. We were artillery officers in the Active Army (we're both Reservists today), so I decided it was time to roll out my Christian cannons. I tried to compare his life to mine, narrowing the time frame to when I became a true Christian, at Thanksgiving of 1988 in Sonthofen, Germany. We have each had our fair share of adversity in our lives, even in that short time. Neither of us were selected for promotion to major on Active Duty. While Randy took it as a cruel stroke of bad luck, I viewed it as the course Jesus wants me to take, because His plan for me involves something better than the Army. This particular leap of faith was exceedingly hard to make, as we both had eleven years of our earthly lives invested in the Active Army. It would have been easy to feel betrayed, as Randy continues to feel, but I had to put a Christian emphasis on my own travail, as I had asked Christ repeatedly to direct me to those things that would fulfill His perfect plan for me and my family. If I did not get selected, as I had fervently hoped, then it could only be because Christ has something else, something better in store. Randy has not yet grasped that Christ makes his presence known through His believers here on Earth and the wonders His Father created. I have pointed to the multitude of blessings that the Lord has bestowed upon me since becoming born-again; a beautiful wife, two beautiful children, a decent job that allows us to live comfortably, a Master's Degree from Boston University, a scholarship to pursue a Ph.D. at the University of Cincinnati. I tried to tell Randy that these are not the result of "luck" or "coincidence," but rather because of a higher plan devised by Jesus with a loftier purpose in mind. The message has yet to sink in on him. But that doesn't mean I have given up. Quite the contrary, I continue to witness to him. It's not because I thrive on rejection, but because in so doing, I reinforce and strengthen the faith that brought me to Christ to begin with. I remind myself of just how much love Jesus has blessed us all with. Randy may look forward to a lifetime of "nagging." God's Time Bank God's Time Bank by Terri Giordanengo Imagine you had a bank that credited your account each morning with $86,400. This bank, however, would not carry over your balance from day to day. It would not allow you to keep any cash in your account at closing time. Every evening, this bank would cancel whatever part of the account you failed to use during the day. What would you do in such a situation? Wouldn't you withdraw and invest every penny of what you were credited with each morning? Well, we all have such a bank! It's name is "Time." Every morning God credits us with 86,400 seconds. Every night God rules off, as lost forever, whatever time we have failed to invest to good purpose. He carries over no balances until the following day. He allows no overdrafts. Each day He opens a new account with us. Each night He discards the unused seconds of the day. If we fail to use the day's "deposits," the loss is ours. There is no going back to withdraw from yesterday. There is also no drawing against "tomorrow's account." We must live in the present, on today's deposits. We should invest it wisely, by spending some of it each day telling someone about God's love and forgiveness through Jesus. College Devotions College Devotions by Joe Sewell Colossians 2:12; 3:1-4 Terrible to Terrific THOUGHT FOR TODAY: Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation; the old has gone, the new has come! (2 Cor. 5:17 NIV) Our college Christian group had a time during meetings in which we would go around the room, saying first the names of those who preceded us in the circle, then our own. We did this as a means of learning everyone's name. No one wanted to be the last person in the chain, having to remember all thirty or so names of everyone there. The technique WAS effective, though. One evening we decided to add a new twist. Each person would think of an adjective describing himself that began with his or her first initial. One of the girls, the unsaved sister of a regular member, decided to use the word "terrible" to form "Terrible Theresa." This saddened me, but even sadder was that everyone else went along with it. Soon I was the one giving the list of names. Hoping the others after me would follow my lead, I decided to call her "Terrific Theresa," adding, "no one is terrible in God's sight. A few weeks later, Theresa accepted the Lord into her life. I saw her one day, wearing a T-shirt that bore the word "Terrific!" emblazoned across it's front. Since then she has, with God's help, lived up to that adjective. PRAYER: Father, help us to remember that everyone, including ourselves, is terrific to You. Amen. ================================================================= Matthew 28:19,20; Mark 16:15,16; Luke 24:46-47 Campus Observations THOUGHT FOR TODAY: "All the world" (Mark 16:15) includes where you are! You hear a lot of strange things while walking around a college campus ... "The quantum number is one over r squared, except in this case when it's one over r." ... "The system's down again! I won't be able to get that darn matrix program done!" ... "I bombed on that fluids quiz. And I pulled an all-nighter on it, too!" Technical terms combine with light banter in such an academic environment. Few talk about God and His love. The people study, the people work. Books are carried, papers are written and graded. Tests are crammed for. Few study about God and His love. "I must work the works of Him that sent me, while it is day; the night cometh, when no man can work." (John 9:4 KJV) PRAYER: Father, forgive us for not proclaiming You. Increase our boldness, that we may tell the people that You care. In Jesus' name. Amen. ================================================================= Acts 5:34-41 Worthy to Suffer Shame THOUGHT FOR TODAY: "And they departed ... rejoicing that they were counted worthy to suffer shame for His name." (Acts 5:41 KJV) How many times have we wanted to share our faith with friends, but stopped because we were afraid of what they might think of us? I know I have missed many opportunities to witness because of "shame-o-phobia." The apostles were brought before the council because they taught the love of Jesus. Did they say, "Uh, we didn't mean that. We'll stop," just because they were afraid of public ridicule? NO! They were PROUD to be "counted worthy to suffer shame for His name. And DAILY they ceased not to teach and preach Jesus Christ." (Acts 5:41-42) PRAYER: Lord, may we be proud, not fearful, to suffer shame for Your Name. Amen. Biblical Department New In Christ New In Christ "New in Christ" is a regular MORNING STAR column written primarily for people who wish to learn more about the basic teachings of Biblical Christianity. The first two issues will contain articles on what it means to be "born again" into a saving relationship with Jesus Christ. Beginning with the third issue, the "New in Christ" column will address such topics as the Accuracy of the Bible, the Believer and the Holy Spirit, Christian Lifestyle, Satan and demonic forces, and others. The editorial staff at MORNING STAR encourages all readers to freely use this information to help new Christians grow in their walk with the Lord. ================================================================= One of the most shocking truths a person finds as they begin to seriously read the Bible is that no one who sins can get into Heaven. Not one of us! (1st Corinthians 6:9) The Bible also states that if you try to live by God's laws yet break just one of them, you are as guilty as if you broke them all. (James 2:10) Now don't think that anyone has ever gotten off the hook by never sinning, for the Bible also says that we have all sinned. (Romans 3:23) This seems to cause quite a problem for us, as the price we have to pay for sin is death. (Romans 6:23) Not just physical death, but spiritual death, which is separation from God forever, in a very real place called Hell. The Bible also informs us that there is nothing we can do on our own to pay the penalty for sin, or to escape God's judgment. God laid down the law that the wage of sin is death. All individuals have sinned and therefore face death, and God cannot change His rules. If He did, He would be going back on His Word, and this, He will not do. (Titus 1:2) The debt of our sin (death) still has to be paid, or we cannot get into heaven. No human, man nor woman, can pay the bill for anyone else, after all, being debtors ourselves, we cannot pay off each others debts. Our good deeds cannot pay the debt either. The Bible says such attempts are like offering filthy rags before God. (Isaiah 64:6) What chance do we have then? Fortunately, God loves us enough that He gives us one opportunity to escape our unpleasant destiny. This is where Jesus comes into the picture. He came to earth, born by a miracle of God to a virgin. (Isaiah 7:14, Matthew 1:18-23) As such, he did not inherit the sin nature, which is passed down from one human generation to the next. Jesus lived His entire life without sinning, and so, became the only person in history qualified to die and pay the debt of our sin. He died an agonizing death by crucifixion, then came back to life after being buried for three days, as He said He would do, to prove He is God, and show that there is life after death. A lot of people have heard much of this teaching at some point in their lives but never understood how it applies to them personally. Many grew up with the rules and ceremonies of a religion which had little or nothing to do with Jesus dying on the cross for their sins. Just what is the connection between what Jesus did in the first century, and people do today in 1991? Did Christ die so that everyone automatically goes to heaven? Or, is there something specific we must do individually in order for this payment of debt to apply to us? Looking in the Bible, you will find that although Christ died so we could get to heaven, Scripture does not say that everyone has a free ride regardless of what they do with their lives. Jesus Himself told us what the condition was that we must meet in order to get into heaven. In fact, he was emphatic about it being the ONLY way to get in! In the Gospel of John, chapter 3, verse 3, he made it clear when He said, "Verily, verily, I say unto thee. Except a man be born again he cannot see the kingdom of God". Many who have read the New Testament don't realize the great significance of these words spoken by Christ. This is why Jesus said so few people find the way to heaven. (Matthew 7:14) Here is the answer to the single, most-important question in life! (How do I get to heaven?) But what did Jesus mean by the words "born again"? The answer to this question is found in the New Testament. According to God's Word, to be "born again," a person must; 1. Understand that he/she is a sinner who needs a Saviour 2. Repent (agree to turn from) all sin 3. Accept Jesus Christ as his/her personal Savior and Lord of his/her life. God says if you do this for real, with all your heart (as you cannot fool Him) you will end up living in heaven forever. "...if you confess with your mouth, Jesus is Lord, and believe in your heart that God raised him from the dead, you will be saved" (Romans 10:9). If you do not accept God's "born again" way to heaven, you will still live forever, only not in Heaven. This then conversely answers the important question, "How do I get to Hell?" The answer is, you don't have to do a thing, just go on with life as is and you automatically qualify! To "repent" however, does not mean simply asking for forgiveness for certain bad things you have done. Asking for forgiveness is only part of repentance. True repentance means turning from sin. And the desire for this turning is the product of becoming a believer. This means ALL sin! Not what you or someone else thinks is sin, but what God says is sin in His Word. (Colossians 2:8, 1st Timothy 6:3, 1st Corinthians 3:9 & 4:3,4) This will most likely result in a dramatic change in lifestyle for many people, and will be noticed, (as well as criticized), by those who know you. (1st Peter 4:4) If someone thinks repentance is some type of half hearted effort to "try and be a better person," "turn over a new leaf," or "change a few bad habits," they are mistaken! It doesn't matter how committed you are to such concepts. (Romans 10:2,3) The Bible teaches repentance involves a 100-percent turning from all sin, as God defines it, whether you "agree" with it or not. You have to surrender your will to God. This is what Jesus taught concerning "dying to one's self." (Matthew 16:24) The New Testament letters explain clearly how your old self dies to your old values, beliefs, thought patterns and behaviors. You are reborn into a brand-new life empowered to follow all of God's teachings. (And only His!) Although this isn't a complicated process, IT IS a huge step for anyone that is serious about it. Jesus said a person should take a good look at those things in his or her life that contradict with God's Word. He compared it to a general reviewing of all the facts before deciding to enter a battle. (Luke 14:27-33) If a person says he or she can repent but refuses to read what the Bible says about sin, or justifies sin by saying it doesn't apply in this day and age, they are in opposition to what the Lord has to say, and there is real doubt as to whether or not they have accepted the gift of salvation. God is very clear that we are not to be unwise but to be aware of what He expects of us. (Ephesians 5:17) Jesus told the religious leaders of His day that their teachings were in error due to their lack of knowledge of God's Word. (Mark 12:24) He also stated that the Word of God never changes, to even the slightest degree (Matthew 5:18), and that heaven and earth may pass away, but His Word never would. (Matthew 24:35) The Bible tells us that Christ and the Word of God are one and the same, and that He is the same yesterday, today, and forever. (Hebrews 13:8, John 1:1) God the Father never changes to any degree either. (Malachi 3:6, James 1:17) There is no "gray area" with respect to God's Word changing with the times. The Bible says it does not! Bible Study Bible Study There is much confusion in the world today over exactly what to believe about Jesus Christ. Some groups, like the Mormons, believe that Jesus was God's first-born spirit child. Though they teach that He was a preexistant spirit, they believe that about everyone. Others, such as the Jehovah Witnesses, say Jesus is, "a god, but not the Almighty God, who is Jehovah". (Let God Be True, p.33) They believe Jesus is "a created individual ... the second greatest personage of the universe". (Make Sure of All Things, p. 207). The Unification Church, (Sun Yung Moon's Moonies), teach that Jesus' value is no greater than that of any other man, stating, "It is plain that Jesus is not God Himself" (Divine Priciple p.255) The WAY International teaches, "Jesus Christ's existence began when he was conceived by God's creating the soul-life of Jesus in Mary. (The Word's Way, Vol. 3 pp. 26,27) Islam teaches that "Jesus ... was only a messenger of Allah". (Surah 4:171, the Koran). The Unitarians teach that Christ was sent to earth as a great moral teacher rather than as a mediator. New Age thinkers look upon him as a "guide to self actualization". There are many other opinions besides these, including those who believe that Jesus Christ is in fact God. Despite all the "wonderful" titles these groups have given Him, one thing is for sure. They can't all be right. Rather than philosophize to no avail, let's examine the main source of information on Jesus, the Bible. The first place to look is in the Tanakh (the Old Testament) which Jesus claimed as the source of evidence for His being the promised Messiah. (Luke 24:27, John 5:39) In the Tanakh it is written that the coming Messiah (Jesus) would be called "Mighty God". (Isaiah 9:6) This is the same term and grammar used in Isaiah 10:21, where it is written that the remnant of Jacob shall return to "the Mighty God". We certainly don't have "two Gods" according to Isaiah who wrote both these passages. (Isaiah 45:22) The Jehovah whom Isaiah and his people worshipped and the Son-Child who would be born and called "Mighty God" are the same. Look also at Proverbs 30:4 which asks the question concerning God; "... what is His name, and what is His SON'S NAME?" Another key verse in Isaiah is 7:14: "Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel". The word "Immanuel" literally means "God with us", not any ordinary man. This is confirmed in the New Testament in Matthew 1:21-23. In Micah 5:2 it says; "But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, though you are little among the thousands of Judah, yet out of you shall come forth to Me the One to be ruler in Israel, whose goings forth have been from old, from everlasting." Micah here states clearly not only Christ's future birthplace, but that this "ruler in Israel" has shared the counsels of God from eternity past. If only God has existed from eternity past, and the Messiah (Jesus) existed with Him, then Jesus has to be God. In the great crucifixion passage of Zechariah 12:10, Jehovah Himself says; "When they look UPON ME whom they have pierced." The New Testament writers made sure to remind us of this important passage and that it applies to none other than Jesus. (John 19:37, Revelation 1:7) The New Testament bears record of Christ's being God. The Gospel of John clearly sets the record straight. "In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All things were made by him; and without him was not any thing made that was made. In him was life; and the life was the light of men." (John 1:1-4) In verse 1, as well as in John 1:14, 1st John 1:1, and Revelation 19:13, the designation "Word" (Logos), refers specifically to Jesus. John is clearly referring to Jesus in verse 1, as is seen in verse 14. "And the Word became flesh and dwelt among us". (Isaiah 7:14 again) The term "In the beginning", to all in John's day familiar with the scriptures, is a clear allusion to what we now call the book of Genesis. This was commonly referred to in those days as "In the beginning". Any reader of John's Gospel would automatically think of the creation record and its assumption of God's eternality. John writes, "The Word was with God". This establishes Jesus as a distinct entity who had since "the beginning" had fellowship with God the Father. John then states; "The Word was God". This is a definite statement of Jesus' deity. Jesus is not "a god" as some suggest. The term God (theos) appears here without the definite article "the" It appears this way 282 times in the New Testament, so there is no grammatical confusion here. Also, if John had used "the God" with reference to Christ, he would have made Him alone to be God, omitting the Father. John goes on to say, "All things were made through Him". This fact of Jesus being the creator is verified in these other New Testament verses: "Who is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of every creature: For by Him were all things, that are in heaven, and that are in earth, visible and invisible, whether they be thrones, or dominions, or principalities, or powers: ALL THINGS WERE CREATED BY HIM, and for him: And he is before all things" (Colossians 1:15-17) "Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, BY WHOM ALSO HE MADE THE WORLDS; Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high." (Hebrews 1:2,3) "And, Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands." (Hebrews 1:10) So the New Testament tells us Jesus created everything. But it is GOD who created everything according to the Old Testament! "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth." (Genesis 1:1) How can this be? Notice that the God of Genesis refers to Himself in the plural in Hebrew: "Let US make man in OUR image, after OUR likeness." (Genesis 1:26) "And the Lord God said, behold the man is become as one of US." (Genesis 3:22) "Go to, let US go down, and their confound their language ..." (Genesis 11:7) John is not the only one who believed Christ to be God. Paul was explicit in his belief: "Whose are the fathers, and of whom as concerning the flesh Christ came, who is over all, God blessed for ever. Amen." (Romans 9:5) There is no need to explain this verse for the grammar is simple. Paul says Christ is God. Paul had much more to say on the subject of Jesus being God: "Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:" (Philippians 2:5,6) The word "FORM" in the first sentence is "morphe" in the Greek and means the nature or essence, not in the abstract, but as actually subsisting in the individual, and retained as long as the individual itself exisits. The word "FASHION" is "schema" in the Greek and refers only to that which shows outward and appeals to the senses. Paul is clearly stating that Jesus had always existed as God in His essential nature. He voluntarily put this aside to become the God-man, (Immanuel) the humble servant, obedient to death. "That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of things in heaven, and things in earth, and things under the earth; And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father." (Philippians 2:10,11) This passage clearly indicates a worship of Jesus by all. God does NOT allow anyone other than Him to be worshipped according to the first commandment. (Also stated in Matthew 4:10) "And without controversy great is the mystery of godliness: God was manifest in the flesh, justified in the Spirit, seen of angels, preached unto the Gentiles, believed on in the world, received up into glory." (1st Timothy 3:16) The reference to "God manifest in the Flesh", (Immanuel), is to Jesus. He alone did what the remainder of the verse said He did. "Looking for that blessed hope, and the glorious appearing of the great God and our Saviour Jesus Christ" (Titus 2:13) The literal translation of this sentence indicates that Paul is referring to only one person here: God the Son. The Gospels give other proof that Christ was God. He had powers that only God could possess: "But Jesus did not commit himself unto them, BECAUSE HE KNEW ALL MEN, And needed not that any should testify of man: for he knew what was in man." (John 2:24,25) ... "Now are we sure that THOU KNOWEST ALL THINGS, and needest not that any man should ask thee: by this we believe that thou camest forth from God." (John 16:30) Jesus Himself let it be known that He believed Himself to be God. He clearly acknowledged Thomas in the affirmative when he expressed his belief that Christ was God: "And Thomas answered and said unto him, MY LORD AND MY GOD. Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed." (John 20:28,29) Christ not only accepted this worship of Thomas, He also accepted the worship of many other people as is stated in Matthew 8:2, 9:18, 14:33, 15:25, 20:20, 28:9,17, Mark 5:6, and John 9:38. Yet only God is to be worshipped as such. (Exodus 20:1-4, Deuteronomy 5:6-9) No man is to accept worship, (Acts 14:15), nor any angels, (Revelation 22:8,9) Jesus not only accepted worship but put His words on a par with those of God: "You have heard that it was said to men of old,... But I say unto you ..." (Matthew 5:21,22) He claimed all authority under heaven. (Matthew 28:18,19) He added to the Ten Commandments, (John 13:34) He claimed that not one jot or tittle would pass from the Law, (Matthew 5:18), and put His words on that level when He said, "Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will not pass away" (Matthew 24:35) Speaking of those who reject Him, He said that HIS WORD would be their judge on the last day. (John 12:48) In view of these statements it is obvious that Christ gave His word the same authority as God's. The reason some of the Jewish leaders wanted to kill Him was clearly due to His blaspheming claims to be God. Christ claimed the authority to forgive sins, (Mark 2:10) which in Judaism was only God's right and ability. It would NOT have offended the Jews if Christ claimed to be "A HUMAN son of God". This was within the realm of Jewish thinking. Rather, the Bible shows that these religious leaders wanted Him dead for His claims of BEING GOD. When Jesus spoke to these men He referred to God specifically as, "My Father", not "Our Father". He claimed the ability to grant eternal life and said He and HIS FATHER WERE ONE. The religious leaders knew exactly what He meant. Jesus claimed to be God. "Therefore the Jews sought the more to kill him, because he not only had broken the Sabbath, but said also that God was his Father, MAKING HIMSELF EQUAL WITH GOD." (John 5:18) "Jesus answered them, 'I told you, and ye believed not: the works that I do in my Father's name, they bear witness of me. But ye believe not, because ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you. My sheep hear my voice, and I know them, and they follow me: And I give unto them eternal life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my hand. My Father, which gave them me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father's hand. I AND MY FATHER ARE ONE.' Then the Jews took up stones again to stone him. Jesus answered them, 'Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of those works do ye stone me?' The Jews answered him, saying, 'For a good work we stone thee not; BUT FOR BLASPHEMY; AND BECAUSE THAT THOU BEING A MAN MAKEST THYSELF GOD." (John 10:25-33) NOTE: This study will be continued in issue #2, God (Christ) willing! Witnessing Column I was Sick and You Visited Me by J.C. Trudel Every month the WITNESSING column will highlight some aspect of bringing forth the Gospel of Jesus to a particular group of people. In this issue, we feature some practical tips on how to minister and witness to those who are sick, especially in hospitals and nursing homes. This article was submitted by Mr. J.C. Trudel of Naples Florida, who, along with his wife Mae, served in the sick visitation ministry of their Assemblies of God church for many years. Mr. Trudel also served as a deacon at Christian Bible Church in Nashua, NH, during the 1980's. I WAS SICK AND YOU VISITED ME The title of this article is the positive side of the words of Jesus concerning our duties toward the sick. The negative side is shown in Matthew 25:41,43,45. I am sure that anyone reading the condemnation of those who have not visited the sick, among other things, will get somewhat worried about their lack of concern for others. Some will say, I have nothing to worry about, I visited my relatives in the hospital when they were sick. They should read Luke 6:32 where Jesus says, "If you love them who love you, what thank have you? for sinners also love those that love them." Surely, Jesus did not mean that everyone should go to the hospital every day, as this would imply chaos, many angry nurses, and a lack of needed oxygen for the patients. What Jesus meant was; when you know of a need that you are in a position to help with, do not look the other way, pretending it is not there, like the priest and the Levite of the parable of the good Samaritan in Luke 10:30-37. Many people do not visit the sick, feeling inadequate, not knowing what to say, what to do or not to do. What follows are suggestions gathered from years of visiting the sick in the Name of our Lord Jesus-Christ. They are not listed in their order of importance, but they should help you in doing one of the greatest of Christian duties. 1. We visit the sick as representative of the Lord Jesus Christ, who would visit the sick if He were here among us. 2. While visiting the sick appears to some as a social activity, to those who follow Christ, it is a work of love, compassion, and mercy. It is a very spiritual thing, and the purpose of the visit is to pray for them, to lift them up, and, very often, to bring them closer to God. 3. As is the case with any spiritual endeavor, one should prepare for the visit by praying, asking for the strenght, wisdom, and guidance of the Holy Spirit. 4. Every patient is different from the other, in character, in their level of faith, in their natural ability to deal with life's unexpected problems, so we need help from above in many ways. 5. As we go visit in the name of Jesus, we bring His peace, His promises, His faithfulness, and numerous other things, but we must never make statements that will bring the sick outside of God's perfect will. 6. Some patients may be very bitter at first, and may even ridicule you for coming in the name of One who allows people to suffer. It may get you very upset or even angry. If you are, do not reply unkindly, or show what you feel under any condition. Just wish them well and go on to another patient. Do not feel that you have failed, but do report to the responsible pastor or sick visitation coordinator for advice and support. Above all, be sure to pray. 7. Some patients do not wish to talk on the first visit, perhaps being still in shock from the news of the illness, or the forthcoming surgery. Do not force them to converse with you. Just say: "I realize that you must be very tired. I'll just say a short prayer for you and I'll come again in the very near future." Do say a short prayer for the patient. 8. The church pastor or the sick visitation ministry coordinator will, as a rule, make the first visit. Then usually, when feasable, a woman will visit a female patient, a man will visit a male patient. An exception would be if the patient expresses the desire to be visited by a specific person in the ministry. 9. For the first visit, you should have the permission of the family (if the patient has one) if they have not contacted you, as sometimes happens. When you go in that room, the patient must know that you are going so that they may refuse if they are too sick. Or, they may want time to cover themselves or get ready in some other ways. If no one is in the room, ask the floor nurse if a visit is possible. She may just go into the room and check, or just tell the patient of your arrival. Always be nice to the nurses. We all have a desire for privacy, and those hospital clothes leave much to be desired to cover ailing bodies, especially if the patient is still under anesthesia or other medication. If the nurse is not around, knock on the door first and announce yourself in a gentle tone of voice. 10. Some patients feel that God is unfair to them and will even express anger at God. It is scripturally ignorant to tell the patient, as some do, to offer their sufferings to God, hinting that it will earn them heaven. I usually tell such patients, "I am sure you are disappointed that this has happened to you, I am really sorry it did, it is not given to us to understand all things. Even Jesus told us that the rain would fall on the just and the unjust., It hurts me to see you suffer like this, I wish I could share in your sufferings, I'll pray for the Lord to strenghten you, to heal you, to give you abundantly of His sufficient grace, that you may be able to be a good example of faith for His glory. God bless you and touch you in a very special way." 11. I firmly believe in God's power to heal, but premature "healed" expressions on our part can be very devastating, especially with cancer patients who often go through remission stages. Such statements can only bring discredit on the sick visitation ministry or on a visitor. 12. We must never tell patients that they are sick because God wants to get their attention or wants to punish them. If such is the case, no one knows it better than the patient, and we must still remind them that God loves them and that He wants us to seek His help in good times and bad times as well. 13. Some Christians who lose a major organ or part of their body do feel bitter and incomplete. This is especially true of women who have had a mastectomy and have a very inconsiderate husband, as has happened in some cases. We must encourage them, reminding them that God does not look at our physical appearance, He looks in our hearts for our love for Him. He knows more than us that our bodies are only temporary. If you run across such an inconsiderate husband, do not reproach the man as he may throw you out and you will not be able to do your duties. 14. Tragically, a child may be born with serious defects, even missing limbs, which causes a serious crisis. My words to the parents in such a case were those of our Savior who said: "Let little children come unto me for heaven is theirs and those like them." I also add: "Jesus did not say only the children who are pretty, complete, without defects. He said All little children, yours included." The Lord had given me those words and they did His work of compassion and encouraged the troubled parents. 15. I was often asked to visit patients that were not saved, some from the church that teaches salvation by works. It was always quite a challenge as they believed they were saved by their religion. The Lord helped me lead many to salvation, some at their eleventh hour. You have to establish a rapport first and not get spiritual on the first visit because they have a lifelong training to reject anything told them by anyone not of their church. If the person is close to death, we go for it and ask them if they are born-again, if they know Jesus as their personal Lord and Savior, if they are sure they are going to heaven. Do not ask them to give up their religion as this approach will fail. Just tell them that Jesus died for them and that they must trust him for everything, that they must put the sins of their life under His blood. Tell them that Jesus is waiting for them to give their heart and life to Him, and that in exchange He will give them eternal life. Explain to the person that they can achieve that with a simple, humble prayer of faith called the sinner's prayer. It is best that such patients be visited by one who knows how to present the plan of salvation. If no one is available, do the best you can. 16. The Lord has never ceased to be in the healing business and most people you will visit will leave the hospital and shortly after be completely healed or restored. But sometimes the Lord will call one of His saints home for reasons known but to Him at this time. This is when, more than ever, we need the help of the Holy Spirit. People of faith too often expect an answer to their prayers according to their own will, and the thought of being absent from the body and of being with the Lord is not foremost in many a Christian's mind. I once visited a sick sister for a year and a half, praying at first for the Lord to heal her. On and on I prayed, and yet, at some point, the Holy Spirit told my heart that the time had come to prepare that sister to go home to the Lord. It is very difficult, and very sensitive. It is a delicate transition time when we must speak of God's perfect will and the plan He has for all of us. For a time, as I always did, I began my visit by asking the Lord and Giver of life to send His healing virtues upon my sick sister. Gradually, I began to speak of a place where there will be no sorrow, pain, sickness, disease, or even death. I expressed my own heartfelt and joyful anticipation for that day when our Savior Jesus will return on the cloud of Glory, or when He will comes to gather me to Himself if that should come first. Ever so gently, I brought to her mind the thought of awaiting heavenly mansions and of everlasting joy. Sometimes I sang a hymn or a short spiritual song she knew and she sometimes joined in and when I felt she was getting closer to heaven's door. I reminded her more and more of her Savior waiting to give her the Divine embrace and to show her the place He had prepared for her. I was blessed to be at her side when the monitors stopped showing signs of life, and yet, for awhile longer, I kept reassuring her that the Savior had come for her and that she was home at last ever to rejoice. What a privilege it was for me to escort her to the treshold of eternity. I felt as if, as I held her hand, Jesus was holding the other. 17. So much could be said about the spiritual side of sick visitation, but I must also speak of the social and physical sides of things. Once again, always knock on the door and announce yourself by calling the patient's name if no nurse was around to announce you. Do not speak too loudly in case the patient should be sleeping. NEVER awaken a sleeping patient. 18. Do not make your visit too long the first time. Ten minutes may even be too long. We have to be very sensitive to how the patient feels. He or she may be polite and not ask you to leave, but it is easy to understand that if someone just had surgery, he or she may not want company for too long. If the patient asks you to stay longer, it's up to you to oblige. 19. When visiting patients, we must remember that we all carry germs that they and the next patient do not need. So, wash your hand before and after each patient visit. 20. Do not shake hands with any patient until you are very sure that the patient does not have a needle in his wrist or hand, or that the wound from a removed intravenous needle is not sensitive anymore. If you hurt anyone, you may not be welcomed on the next visit. 21. Never sit on any patient's bed. When someone just had surgery, any movement of the bed can be very painful, and if the bed should fail mechanically, that patient will surely want to forget you or may get angry and hurt enough to sue you. 22. We must always be careful with our appearance. We must be well dressed, have fresh breath, and no body odor please! The patient is already sick, we want the patient to get better, not feel worse. 23. If possible, we must visit the patient at home once they leave the hospital. This is done for spiritual and psychological reasons, and in some cases to provide temporary assistance. Some churches have what is called a "Manna Ministry" whose function is to provide a few meals while the patient regains strength and self-confidence. Sometimes you may offer to pick up groceries or a prescription. Again, the rule we followed, if possible, was for a woman to visit a female patient and a man to visit a male patient. This was done to avoid any bad comments about someone visiting a patient from the other sex. 24. Our work does not always end in the hospital or in someone's home. When someone we visited goes to be with the Lord, there is no better way to show the love of Christ than by showing up at the funeral parlor to comfort the survivors, some of whom you may have met during the hospital visits. They will really appreciate your sharing in their loss and sorrow, and it may give you the opportunity to give your testimony and lead some to Christ. Visiting the sick is not an art or a science, it is a gift of God that we use for His glory. It is a talent that is multiplied each time we visit someone in the Lord's name. It is something Jesus will remind us of when we see Him face to face and He tells us, "When I was sick, you visited me." Messianic Studies An Introduction to Messianic Judaism by Pastor Geoffrey Kragen Welcome to the world of Messianic Judaism. It is the intent of the editors of MORNING STAR to use this column to explore the world of the Messianic Believer. Like the church at large, Messianic Judaism is a diverse world. It is made up of numerous views as to what it means to be a Messianic Jew, who we are, what we call ourselves and what we believe. This column will be used to explore this variety, giving the reader a broader perspective of Messianic Judaism than found elsewhere, exposing those of us who are Messianic Believers to the wide spectrum of practice found within the movement. Hopefully we will succeed in helping our Jewish brothers and sisters to understand why we follow Yeshua as our savior. This first article will touch on the diversity within the Messianic Movement and endeavor to introduce the subject of Messianic Judaism, what it is and what it believes. The comments here reflect the views of just one Messianic Believer and the editors plan on publishing future articles which will present other positions within the movement. Let's start by stating the basic tenet of faith which identifies all Jewish Believers. This is the teaching of Scripture; that Yeshua (Jesus), being God, is the provider of our salvation: "Now, brothers, I must remind you of the Good News which I proclaimed to you, and which you received, and on which you have taken your stand, and by which you are being saved ... For among the first things I passed on to you was what I also received, namely this: the Messiah died for our sins, in accordance with what the Tanakh (Old Testament) says; and he was buried; and he was raised on the third day, in accordance with what the Tanakh says; ..." (1st Corinthians 15:1-4) Beyond the Gospel message there are some differences between individuals and groups within the Messianic movement. There is even disagreement in what we should call ourselves. Arnold Fruchtenbaum, one of the great writers of the movement, uses the term Hebrew Christian, a name which is offensive to some Jewish believers. This name is also used by David Bronstein, founder of the First Hebrew Christian Church of Chicago, and Arthur W. Kac, past editor of "The American Hebrew Christian". Moshe Rosen, of course, uses the term Jew for Jesus. Others prefer Messianic Jew, or Messianic Believer, feeling (correctly) that non-believing Jews are offended by the use of the term "Christian". The problem of "diversity of view" carries into the area of Jewish missions as well. One group believes that they are called to lead the Jew to a saving relationship with their Savior and then help them integrate into the local church. Another group in addition to reaching the Jew for Yeshua wants to help establish Messianic Fellowships, local churches that are Jewish in culture, worship and liturgy. Some don't like the term "church" and use the term "Messianic Synagogue" to describe their local fellowship. At the other end of the spectrum are some fellowships which are indistinguishable from the Orthodox Synagogue except in the accepting of Yeshua as Messiah. There may even be a strong emphasis on keeping the Law. This type of group sometimes moves from being truly Messianic to being cultic. The local Messianic Fellowship may also be diverse in its members, being made up of individuals from many theological positions, ranging from Charismatic to Fundamentalist and anywhere in between. The Fellowship may encompass this wide range of views within one local body. (It should be noted here that within many individual Messianic Fellowships there are often more gentiles than Jews.) The Messianic movement shows as much diversity, and sometimes disagreement, as Christendom at large. This is also a blessing however, as the non-believing Jewish community is as diverse as the Messianic movement. God can use the many styles of His children to provide a variety of approaches to reach many different people. As we discuss Messianic Judaism it should be noted, regarding the basic doctrines of the Christian faith, that there is no difference between the Jewish Believer and the Gentile Christian. Where there are differences over such issues as forms of baptism, women's roles in the church, etc., the disagreements are not between Gentiles and Jews. Both may be found on either side of such issues. "Ibn shushan, Israel" (Hebrew Dictionary) says the following: "Yehudi Meshikhi (Messianic Jew): one who believes in Jesus as Messiah of Israel and remains loyal to the State of Israel." Even here, by the way, some Messianic believers would have a problem with the statement of "loyal to the State of Israel". Essentially, the Messianic believer is a follower of Yeshua. He/she is a Jew who has accepted Yeshua's death on the Execution-stake (cross), burial and resurrection as God's atonement for sin. The Messianic Jew understands that accepting Yeshua as savior doesn't mean that he is no longer Jewish, but to the contrary he is more fulfilled as a Jew than is possible without this personal relationship to God. This is why some refer to themselves as Completed Jews. Yeshua is the fulfillment of all that the Tanakh teaches, and one can't truly be Jewish if one doesn't follow Him. "Be assured, then, that it is those who live by trusting and being faithful who are really children of Avraham." Galatians 3:7 The Messianic Movement is actually the birth place of the church. Not only was Yeshua Jewish, the descendent of David and the promised eternal king, but the disciples, the Apostle Paul, the New Testament writers and the members of the early local congregations were Jewish. The problem in the early church was whether or not to let the gentiles in. The Jerusalem Church originally thought that to follow after Yeshua one first had to convert to Judaism. In other words the question wasn't whether or not one could still be Jewish if one followed Yeshua, it was, "Could the individual still be a gentile or must they become a proselyte to Jewish practice"? It is this tension between being a member of the church, which is made up of Jew and Gentile, and remaining distinctively Jewish, that is the dynamic that has led to the form of contemporary Messianic Judaism and in many cases the formation of Messianic Fellowships. John Bell puts it this way in his book "How To Be Like The Messiah": "What is a Messianic Jewish lifestyle? It is living your life as a follower and disciple of Messiah Jesus and continuing to identify with and practice Jewishness. There are many who feel that this is impossible: theologians, rabbis, ministers, church groups, Jewish organizations. Even your next-door neighbor might say, 'You're either Jewish or Christian!'" The Messianic Jew then is one who in his lifestyle, in his worship, in his following of Yeshua, continues to live a life which is Jewish in its culture, style and reality. This means many things too numerous to detail in this introductory column, but can mean in the local body the use of Messianic Music, dance, and emphasis on Tanakh as well as the New Testament. It almost always means a commitment to the reaching of the non-believing Jew and a concern for and support of the state of Israel. In the practice of the individual this lifestyle can include the celebration of the Jewish holidays, but from the perspective of how they were fulfilled by Yeshua. This is especially important in the celebration of Passover and the emphasis on Yeshua as the sacrificial lamb, the one whose shed blood is our covering over the sin in our life, allowing God's judgment to pass over. It often means bring up children in their Jewish culture, and may mean having Bar Mizvahs, and Bas Mizvahs from a perspective that focuses on Yeshua Hamashiach (Jesus the Messiah) as savior. Finally the Messianic Believer is more aware of and concerned with what Fruchtenbaum calls Messianism, than the average Gentile Christian. Messianism as defined by Fruchtenbaum includes three components: The Messianic Program which essentially encompasses all the teachings of Scripture related to the restoration of Israel, the establishment of the Messianic Kingdom, that is Yeshua's rule over the world, and Israel's central presence in that kingdom. The second factor is the Messianic Person and relates to a focus on Yeshua as the fulfillment of the prophecies of the Tanakh. There is a special emphasis on the picture of the suffering Messiah as the provider of the sacrificial offering for the sins of His people. Finally, the last factor is the Messianic People. The Hebrew Believer is concerned with the recognition that Israel is the Messianic people and will be restored in their relationship to their God. In the kingdom age the nation of Israel will be the witness for Messiah to the Gentile Peoples. In other words, the Messianic Movement is concerned with the normal concerns of all believers, a faithful walk and a faithful witness. It also has a more frequently intense concern with those prophecies of the Tanakh that are yet to be fulfilled, related to the Messianic Age and the fate of Israel. Hopefully, what has been written here has provided a taste of that which is to come, and has given at least a little understanding of the issues surrounding the world of Messianic Judaism. Anee M'Amin Anee M'Amin by Rob Kirsch ANEE M'AMIN is Hebrew for "I believe". Every month this column will feature the testimony of a Jewish believer in Yeshua (Jesus). This issue's feature story comes from Rob Kirsch, a Diagnostic Radiologist practicing in the Philadelphia Pennsylvania area. ================================================================= I had a stronger Jewish upbringing than most American Jews. My parents were, and still are, active in many facets of synagogue activity, including the Brotherhood, the Sisterhood, and the Couples' Club, and my father has held the position of director at the Hebrew school, and also served as president of the synagogue. Even now, though their synagogue may be slowly dying due to attrition and the Jewish flight to the suburbs, they continue to be some of the most faithful members. The synagogue was Conservative, and our family practice reflected that of most American Conservative Jews. We had no pork products or shellfish in the home, did not mix milk and meat, and we attended services on Friday nights and on all of the holidays. Personally, I attended Hebrew school for seven years, including a year or so after I became a Bar Mitzvah. I was still as observant as my family when I was entering high school, but in high school, I began to have a somewhat jaundiced view of the Judaism in which I had been raised. The religious experience I was raised with seemed to have been more social and political than truly spiritual, so I investigated other routes to a spiritual life, none particularly seriously. The thing I got most seriously involved in was the psychic/paranormal experience. I would note here that in current, mainstream American Judaism lots of these things, for example, being psychic, Zen, New Age philosophy, spiritism, are all somewhat accepted, though not approved of. Adherence to these belief systems does not necessarily remove one from Judaism, a point to note later in this testimony. When I got to college, I found that EVERYONE at school was under a tremendous amount of stress. For most of us, the first semester or so of college was the very first time that school was at all challenging, not to mention difficult. I witnessed one of the clearest examples of this one evening at a freshman physics tutorial as a fellow freshman argued for nearly an hour over a problem he had worked out incorrectly. His argument was basically that he couldn't possibly have done it wrong and that he wasn't interested in what the tutor said was the correct approach. This person had NEVER before gotten a problem wrong in school and found it inconceivable, and even devastating, that he could. Most of us dealt with the stresses of school in the same ways that other people our age did, by partying hard on weekends and using "recreational drugs" or other basically self-destructive behavior. However, I noticed that there was a small subset of my peers who were dealing with the stress without being out of control. They weren't any less stressed, they just obviously had some sort of inner reserve that sustained them above the stress. I learned that all of these people were "born-again Christians". Discounting this as an aberration, I went on with my life, but these people around me still aroused my curiosity. In the middle of my sophomore year of college, I met a girl who happened to be one of these "born-again" types. She provided the stimulus for me to seriously investigate the story of Yeshua (Jesus) of Nazareth contained in the Brit Hadashah (New Covenant). Although she refused to discuss the Good News in any but the most general terms, the believers living in my dormitory were quite helpful. After about a month of seriously looking at the New Covenant scriptures and examining the Hebrew Bible (Old Covenant), I came to a number of conclusions: 1) The entirety of the Scriptures is self-consistent, despite that they were written by numerous people over a long period of time. 2) The Scriptures do indeed talk about a relationship with God that is broken by disobedience (which is called 'sin') to Him. 3) God established a route for the expiation of sin for individuals; through blood sacrifice. No, you don't have to like it, but it happens to be the way the Creator set things up, and He writes the rules for Creation as He wishes. 4) The Hebrew Bible does indeed refer to an INDIVIDUAL who would serve as the ultimate blood sacrifice, rendering the animal sacrificial system obsolete and unnecessary (Jeremiah 31:31-34). They also give LOTS of information about that Individual(e.g. Isaiah 7:14, Psalm 22, Isaiah 53, Micah 5:2. and many others). 5) Yeshua of Nazareth fits the description given, both in identity and actions. 6) Yeshua of Nazareth was and is the promised Messiah of Israel. About a week or so after making this intellectual acknowledgement, I mentioned it to an acquaintance who is also Jewish. Her reaction was complete and outright rejection, not only of the idea, but also of me for even entertaining it. I was very upset, but at that moment, I felt the Spirit of God next to me and within me, giving me comfort. At that point, I truly became a believer in and follower of Yeshua HaMashiach (Jesus the Messiah). I would not have been able to do this had I not believed, from the beginning of my faith, that Yeshua is the Jewish Messiah. I was not and never have been interested in a foreign god. I retained a commitment and a desire to investigate the interface between faith in Yeshua and Jewish practice. I continued to celebrate the Jewish holidays throughout the rest of college, medical school, and residency, although my wife and I attended a variety of protestant churches. This has been the major pattern for Jews who become believers in Yeshua over the past 1500 or so years. Usually, the Jew who becomes a member of a church that is overwhelmingly Gentile in composition assimilates into the community, losing his Jewish identity. If this doesn't happen to the believer himself, then it almost invariably happens to his children who are raised in the non-Jewish environment. People today who follow this option are usually termed "Hebrew Christians". About two years ago, the church we had been attending folded. God used this to place us at Congregation Beth Yeshua, a Messianic Synagogue in Philadelphia. As Messianic Jews, we follow our faith in Yeshua while maintaining a Jewish lifestyle and outlook. A friend of ours sums up Messianic Judaism as the faith that should have arisen from the early church without 1500 years of Hellenistic thought and the theological confusion brought on by trying to reconcile a coherent religious system from two fundamentally different world views. This is not a rejection of gentile Christianity, but an affirmation of the Jewishness of the faith in Yeshua of Nazareth who is the perfect sacrifice for all of us, Jew and Gentile alike. One last point, another realization that I have come to over the last year or so is that the yearly cycle of Jewish holidays makes sense ONLY in the context of the Gospel. Just as the Passover foreshadows and mirrors the atoning Sacrifice on the Tree, so Shavuot (the Feast of Weeks), the Harvest, foreshadows and mirrors the giving of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost. The third major festival, Succot (the Feast of Tabernacles), which celebrates the completion of the harvest, points forward to the great in-gathering that we all look forward to at the End of Days. To a Jewish person reading this text, I would encourage you to put aside any preconceptions of what a Jew must or must not be. A Jew is someone who is a member of the people of Israel, a people with a special relationship with HaShem (the Lord, literally "the Name"). This special relationship is there for all of us as individuals, Jew or Gentile, as His free gift. As it says in the book of the prophet Isaiah, it isn't something we can force, or achieve, or earn (Isaiah 64:6), but it is something we have to reach out and accept. If I give you a gift, you still have to reach out and take it. Reach out and take God's greatest gift, His Son, the Messiah of Israel, and the everlasting life He brought. The WORD for Today Israel - A Providential People by Geoffrey Kragen and Wayne Eisenberg What do the following passages have in common? Now the LORD said to Avram, "Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's house, to the land that I will show thee: and I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing: and I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that despises thee: and in thee shall all the families of the earth be blessed." Gen. 12:1-3 And the LORD said to Avram, "...Lift up now thy eyes, and look from the place where thou art, northward, and southward, and eastward, and westward; for all the land which thou seest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed for ever." Gen. 13:14-15 "And I will bring back the captivity of My people of Yisra'el, and they shall build the waste cities, and inhabit them; and they shall plant vineyards, and drink their wine; they shall also make gardens, and eat the fruit of them. And I will plant them upon their land, and they shall no more be plucked up out of their land which I have given them," says the LORD thy God. Amos 9:14-15 Pray for the peace of Yerushalayim (Jerusalem); those who love you shall prosper. Psalms 122:6 Brothers, my heart's deepest desire and my prayer to God for Israel is for their salvation. Romans 10:1 These verses tell of the rise and future restoration of the nation of Israel. With the Middle East making up so much of the news these days, it seems appropriate that we should deal with the whole issue of what the Bible teaches regarding Israel. Since Messianic themes will be a basic part of Morning Star, what better place to start than with Israel and the Christian Community? This is the first in a series of articles which are going to focus on the relationship between the Church and Israel. The question we will be asking in this segment is: "What is the Biblical responsibility of the Church, of the Christian, to Israel and the Jewish people?" By asking this question we are accepting the teaching of the Bible which speaks of a unique position for the Jewish people, and therefore, that there is a proper response from the Christian community. Since the Jewish people are called "The Chosen People", then on what basis, or by whose authority are they considered so? It is not on the basis of their own merits that they are unique. It is not on the basis of the Church's say-so. It is God's Word and His authority that has established them as His people and that has set them apart. And, behold, the LORD stood above it (the stairway between heaven and earth) and said, "I am the LORD God of Avraham thy father, and the God of Yitzchak: the land on which thou liest, to thee will I give it, and to thy seed; and thy seed shall be as the dust of the earth, and thou shalt spread abroad to the west, and to the east, and to the north, and to the south: and in thee and in thy seed shall all the families of the earth be blessed." Genesis 28:13-14 Yes, the Church does have Biblically based responsibilities to the Jewish people, and it is our intent to focus on two specific ones in this series. The first responsibility of the Christian community is to protect and aid the Jewish people. The most obvious place to start is with the problem of Anti-Semitism. The last place we would expect to find anti-Semitism would be within the Church, the body of Messiah. However, throughout history, those calling themselves Christian, including Nazis, have been major persecutors of the Jewish people. Today, Christians must not take any action which will either make them part of this evil or contribute to an environment that allows this unique form of racism to grow. There are areas in which the church may create an environment where anti-Semitism can thrive. One is found in those churches which teach the false doctrine of "Spiritual Israel", also known as Replacement Theology. This position can sometimes be found where Reform Theology is taught, though clearly it is not an essential position within the Reformed Church. The view may also be disseminated within the Dominion Theological movement and therefore found in churches of both the Reform and Charismatic traditions. This isn't to say that all or even many churches from these traditions either teach this view or are anti-semetic, it is just that the Reform position, and the Biblically unsound Dominion Theology, are more likely to fall into this camp. The" Spiritual Israel" position maintains that when Israel rejected Yeshua (Jesus) as Messiah, God set her aside and gave all her promises to the Church while allowing her to keep the curses. In other words, the Church has replaced Israel as His unique and treasured people. Not only is this view not taught by God's Word, it is in direct contradiction to Scripture. (It is an interpretation which essentially says that God does not mean what He promises, that He can't be trusted.) The Word makes it clear that God has not rejected Israel. On the contrary, God has sworn that Israel is forever the apple of His eye. Thus says the LORD, who gives the sun for a light by day, and the ordinances of the moon and of the stars for a light by night, who stirs up the sea that its waves roar; the LORD of hosts is His name: "If those ordinances depart from before me," says the LORD, "then the seed of Yisra'el also shall cease from being a nation before me for ever." Thus says the LORD; "If heaven above can be measured, and the foundations of the earth searched out beneath, then I will also cast off all the seed of Yisra'el for all that they have done," says the LORD God. Jeremiah 31:35-37 And Rabbi Sha'ul (Paul) says, In that case, I say, isn't it that God has repudiated his people? Heaven forbid! For I myself am a son of Yisra'el, from the seed of Avraham, of the tribe of Binyamin. God has not repudiated his people, whom he chose in advance. Romans 11:1-2a If anything, Israel has temporarily rejected God, but the day is coming when she will be restored. And I will cause the [captives] of Yehuda and the [captives] of Yisra'el to return, and will build them, as at the first. And I will cleanse them from all their iniquity .... and I will pardon all their iniquities, in which they have sinned against me, and in which they have transgressed against me. And it shall be to me a name of joy, a praise and an honour before all the nations of the earth, who shall hear all the good that I do to them: and they shall fear and tremble for all the goodness and for all the prosperity that I procure to it. Jer. 33:7-9 For, brothers, I want you to understand this truth which God formerly concealed but has now revealed, so that you won't imagine you know more than you actually do. It is that stoniness, to a degree, has come upon Israel, until the Gentile world enters in its fullness; and that it is in this way that all Israel will be saved. As the Tanach says, "Out of Tziyon will come the Redeemer; he will turn away ungodliness from Ya'akov and this will be my covenant with them,... when I take away their sins." Jer. 33:7-9 The Church must reject the false teaching of the repudiation of Israel by God. Instead, we must be true to His Word, noting that Israel and the Church are separate bodies, though the body of Messiah, the Church, includes both Jew and Gentile. And God has a plan for each, which includes the restoration and salvation of Israel. If anyone has been taught this way, they must go back to the Scriptures and remember that God means what He says. We must be willing to be taught not by men or men's prejudices, but by God's Word and the Holy Spirit's understanding. We must repent of this false teaching and reject it when found in others. If God will not keep His eternal promises to Israel, then how can you be assured that God will not change His mind regarding eternal promises to you, such as your salvation? As you come into a knowledge of the truth, be willing to stand up for it and show it to others. We cannot let this false teaching stand, not only for the sake of Israel, but because it is an insult and a blasphemy to the integrity of God. The bottom line is this: If replacement theology is true, then either God is untrustworthy, or He misleads mankind by deliberately making statements and promises that He either cannot or will not keep. Brothers and sisters, do not let false teaching go unchallenged. (This article will be continued in the next issue.) Special Studies He Is Revealed By His First Name by Dr. Charles A. Wootten Noah Webster once said that "reveal" meant to make something known that was once unknown or concealed. After the debacle in the Garden of Eden God began measures to reveal Himself gradually to mankind. God understood that the mind would no longer be able to grasp fully His revelation knowledge. God knew that man needed careful instruction and direction. All knowledge of God is revealed knowledge. God along reveals Himself and knowledge about Himself. He lets man know as much as He wants about Himself and His purpose. According to the Jewish Publication Society of America's (JPSA) translation of Psalm 19:1-6a: "The heavens declare the glory of God, the sky proclaims His handiwork. Day to day makes utterance, night to night speaks out. There is no utterance, there are no words, whose sound goes unheard. Their voice carries throughout the earth, their words to the end of the world. He placed them in a tent for the sun . . . " The Bible begins revealing God and His reality as the CreatorGod. "For since the creation of the world His invisible attributes are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even His eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse (for not worshipping) the Creator, who is blessed forever. Amen." The revelation of God shows His "eternal power and Godhead" in creation. "You whose splendor is celebrated all over the heavens!...Your heavens, the work of your fingers, the moon and stars that You set in place..." God now reveals Himself through His Name, Elohim. In the opening of the Hebrew Scriptures we find, "In the beginning ELOHIM ..." This name is actually in the plural. The reason being is to show the plurality, or many facets, of God. This is the one indivisible, divine essence that exists eternally as Father and as Son and as Holy Spirit. The Bible, then, begins His revelation starting with the creation of the world "by the things that are made." ELOHIM, as a name, can be used in the singular form. Here it means the "One Supreme Deity," and is more often than not rendered as "God." Most English versions of the Bible use the word "God" than any other form. When used in the singular, as a noun, we come to understand the notion of all that belongs to God. As a noun the revelation of only one Supreme and True God, as a Person, is clearly identified. Lester Sumrall has expressed the meaning of ELOHIM clearly when he shows that it means "something (or someone) that is worshipped." This is the whole purpose of our existence: to worship Him Who created us. "The sum of the matter, when all is said and done: Revere God and observe His commandments! For this applies to all mankind." We find also an amplification of His Name in the second chapter of Genesis. He is identified as the Self-existent or Eternal Creator. This new compound name, JEHOVAH-ELOHIM, shows the ELOHIM in covenant relationship with His people. The meaning of JEHOVAH is "underived existence," "HE IS," or "I AM BECAUSE I AM," the God of Abraham, of grace, and truth, and love; self-existence, eternity. ELOHIM is God "in nature", JEHOVAH is God "in grace". This shows why He is to be worshipped: He is the God of perfection and power, a finishing God. As we find Him known by His Name JEHOVAH when he appeared to do what he had promised, so now we have Him known by that Name when He had perfected that that He had begun. JEHOVAH-ELOHIM is that great and incommunicable name of God. This name denotes His plurality in having His being of Himself, and His giving being to all things. JEHOVAH-ELOHIM is His revelation now that heaven and earth are complete. ================================================================= Dr. Charles A. Wootten Whole Counsel Ministries, Inc. Matoaca, Virginia Prayer Guidelines Guidelines for Corporate Prayer by Lance Lambert & Art Carlson (Adapted from teachings given by Lance Lambert and Art Carlson. Courtesy of Christian Friends of Israel - Jerusalem) 1. Be brief. In Matthew 6:7 Jesus says that the Gentiles suppose they will be heard for their many words. We haven't changed much! 2. Speak clearly and loudly enough to be heard. As Paul said in another context, how can we say Amen if we don't know what is said? 3. Pray from the heart, don't preach. Avoid sentimentality and unnatural speech. Sometimes you can tell what group people come from by listening to them pray because they adopt a particular style. Be honest; talk to God in a natural way. 4. Keep on the theme. Pray through one subject before introducing another. Obviously that doesn't mean we have to see the mountain move into the sea before proceeding to the next subject, but we do need to give God time to speak concerning the subject in hand before moving on. When praying aloud, quietly support the one who is speaking. Don't let your mind wander. 5. Don't take pot shots at the devil. Jude verse 8 tells us that even the archangel Michael did not dare to bring a slanderous accusation against the devil, but said, The Lord rebuke you. We do have authority in Jesus to bind the evil forces, but this should only be done corporately as a group under the direction of the leader. One goal of corporate prayer is to reach a place in unity where we can effectively bind the enemy. 6. Avoid personal pronouns. When speaking for the group, say We rather than I. Of course if there is doubt about agreement on an issue, that should be settled before praying on behalf of all. 7. Good repetition builds the case. Some teaching would indicate that once a thing is prayed for, it is unbelief to mention it again. There is need for balance in this. To keep pleading for something that God has made clear He wants to give us can be unbelief. On the other hand, true intercession is speaking into reality that which is yet unseen. That usually takes time and repetition. We should not assume that what worked on the last prayer project will work on the next. There was a different strategy for different cities as Israel took the land in the Old Testament. 8. Lay aside preconceived ideas. Die to your own imagination. Ask for fresh guidance from the Holy Spirit for this prayer time. We need to cultivate absolute dependence on the Holy Spirit. 9. Enter His gates with thanksgiving and His courts with praise. (Psalm 100:4) Let the high praises of God be in our mouths and a two edged sword in our hands. (Psalm 149:6) Bible Quiz Bible Quiz Our Feature Area at the beginning of this issue focused on witnessing. This quiz follows along the same theme. You will have to check your own answers, but to make it easy, the locations are given for you in the answer key. Of course, you shouldn't peek at it until AFTER you take the quiz! 1. Who witnessed to a man in a chariot? 2. Who sang in jail and witnessed to a jailer? 3. Who was stoned to death as a result of his witnessing? 4. Who witnessed to a king named Agrippa? 5. Who witnessed in a lion's den? 6. Who witnessed of God's love by sewing for needy people? 7. Who witnessed to his brother saying, "We have found ... the Christ"? 8. Who witnessed in the wilderness, crying, "Repent" 9. Who described himself as "a witness of the sufferings of Christ"? 10. Who witnessed to his friend saying, "We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets did write"? 11. Who were two men who were called "gods", and used the occasion to witness of the living God? 12. Who witnessed to Apollos showing "him the ways of God more perfectly"? ANSWER KEY: 1. (Acts 8:31) 2. (Acts 16:29-31) 3. (Acts 7:56-60) 4. (Acts 26:1-7) 5. (Daniel 6:22) 6. (Acts 9:26) 7. (John 1:40-41) 8. (Matthew 3:1,2) 9. (1st Peter 5:1) 10. (John 1:45) 11. (Acts 14:12-15) 12. (Acts 18:24-26) CFI Reports Introduction to Christian Friends of Israel "A FRIEND LOVETH AT ALL TIMES..." (Proverbs 17:17) Christian friendship and support for the Jewish people and the nation of Israel have a clear Biblical mandate for this hour of history. Christians are being called upon to uphold Israel and her right to exist. Now, more than ever, the Jewish people need Christians who will not only PRAY for the peace of Jerusalem (Psalm 122:6) but will openly STAND on their behalf. We, as Christian Friends of Israel, have an opportunity to stand with Israel at a time when their friends are few in the international arena of nations. A time to make amends ... for the past wrongs of Christianity, especially now, at this most critical juncture in their history. God has forever promissed that blessing will follow obedience to His commands and curses will follow disobedience (Deuteronomy 6:7). Individuals and groups can rise above their government's responses and actions in showing compassion and courage by taling a stand, not to bow to anti-semitism. We vow not to remain silent for Zion's sake. (Isaiah 62:1) According to Joel 3:12,14, a decision will be required of all nations as to whether they will submit themselves to alignment with God's purposes for Israel. We believe that God will judge the nations on the basis of their attitude towards Israel and the Jewish people. They will determine their own destiny. Here then, is our message of LOVE and SOLIDARITY with Israel at this time of regathering and restoration. All rulers and nations who oppress and persecute them will come to naught. Their glory will wither, just as the grass withers. But God says "I will bless those who bless My People" (Genesis 12:3). We have come together as individuals from the nations of the world who will stand and be counted as genuine Christian friends of Israel. We are sounding the trumpet and challenging those nations who would desire the blessing of God to show their alliance with Israel. The inauguration of Christian Friends of Israel was declared in December 1985. There are now Directors, Representatives and Distributors for CFI in a number of nations around the world. Their efforts are supported by a Coordinating Office in Jerusalem which receives oversight and guidance from an Israel Executive Council. You are invited to contact our Jerusalem Office on your next visit to Israel! FOUNDATION PRINCIPLES OF CFI 1. As Christians who have received from God a love for Israel and the Jewish people, we want, in the name of Messiah Jesus, to bless them. 2. The early church was Jewish. Christianity sprang from Jewish roots and has never ceased to depend upon and be indebted to the Jewish people. 3. We believe that the restoration of the Jewish people to the Land of Israel is in accordance with the promises contained in the Word of God and that God's time to "favor Zion" has begun. 4. We believe that Israel (people,land, nation) has a divinely ordained and glorious future, and that God has neither rejected nor replaced his Jewish people. We acknolwedge that the barriers that exist today between Jews and Christians are largely due to Christian anti-semitism and Christian persecution of the Jewish people. 5. We believe in the Jewishness of Jesus and the Jewishness of the New Testament. 6. Although we believe the Lord Jesus is both the Messiah of Israel and Savior of the world, our stand alongside Israel is not conditional upon her acceptance of our belief. GENERAL OBJECTIVES 1. To express friendship and solidarity with Israel and the Jewish people throughout the world. 2. To impart an understanding to Christians of their Jewish roots and of modern Israel. 3. To eradicate anti-semitism among Christians in its past and present forms. 4. To stimulate Christians worldwide to intercede for Israel. 5. To provide practical support for areas of need within the land of Israel. 6. To assist and pray for the liberation of Jewish people, from countries where they are oppressed, who wish to return to Israel. 7. To encourage and pray for the reconciliation of Jew and Arab. 8. To establish fellowship with Christians in Israel. CHRISTIAN FRIENDS OF ISRAEL has a number of programs. These programs are designed to better educate and inform Christians about Israel and all her peoples through various modes of education and practical help. For more detailed information on any of these programs, write to MORNING STAR. a) ISRAEL NEWS DIGEST: Monthly publication containing pertinent and accurate news from Israel. b) WATCHMAN'S INTERCESSORY PRAYER LETTER: Monthly letter providing specific prayer information about Israel, the land and her people. c) JERUSALEM WATCHMEN PRAYER GROUPS: Christians in various countries who desire to meet and pray and intercede on a regular basis for Israel and her peoples. d) SOVIET JEWRY NEWSLETTER: "Let My People Go" is news about Jews in the Soviet Union and other lands of oppression. e) PROJECT OPEN GATES: At the distribution center in Jerusalem assistance is given to new immigrants in the form of clothing, medical supplies, toiletries, household goods and furnishings. f) PROJECT DOORS OF HOPE: CFI helps both Jewish and Christian Arab organizations with practical and tangible needs through this organization. g) FORSAKE THEM NOT: CFI staff working with Holocaust organizations to assist needy survivors of the holocaust. h) PROJECT LETTERS OF LOVE: A letter writing program that builds an expression of love and solidarity flowing into Israel from her Christian friends around the world. i) "MIDDLE EAST UPDATE" CASSETTE TAPE: Excellent and timely update tape on Israel giving the Biblical perspective and views of the current situation in the Middle East for the Body of Messiah in the Nations. The tape is available quarterly. j) TEACHING TOOLS: "Tell The Children" pictorial story book for Sunday School children and Day Care Center teachers. It explains the story of the Jewish people to children 6-12. k) TOUR GROUPS IN ISRAEL: Contact CFI in Jerusalem. Tel: 384-406. l) JERUSALEM CONFERENCES: CFI sponsors educational conferences on pertinent and indepth subjects, designed to be thought-provoking, especially to our Jewish roots and relationship to israel. m) PLANT-A-TREE PROGRAM: Through Keren Kayemet Association (Jewish National Fund) in Israel, CFI is planting a grove of trees to help physically restore the land. (Leviticus 19:2) ================================================================= (Reprinted with permission from CHRISTIAN FRIENDS OF ISRAEL. For CFI's mailing address, turn to the Ministry and Product Information section in the RESOURCE area of this issue.) ================================================================= Subsequent issues of MORNING STAR will contain reports from these various ministries. Shalom! Christian Life Department People Profile No Dry Eye by Teresa Giordanengo The Pastor of the Central Assembly of God Church in Houston, Pennsylvania, Rev. Ralph R. Volpe, had a burden on his heart for the Vietnam Veterans for a long time. He got the idea for an appreciation service while he was planning a service for the veterans of the Persian Gulf War. Pastor Volpe said, "I heard them (Vietnam veterans) say, 'We're glad that you're doing all of this for them, but no one ever did anything for us when we came home.' I just got a strong desire to reach out to these men and to let them know that we do appreciate them. We're going to apologize. It is never too late to show our appreciation." Immediately, the search began for all the Vietnam veterans in the area. Many letters were sent to those who might have access to names and addresses of these veterans. This information was not easy to get, but eventually, over 500 letters were sent out to the veterans in the Houston area. The letter stated that, "Twenty-plus years is not too late.....to express our sincere appreciation to YOU and your fellow brave and courageous men who served the USA in the Vietnam War." Pastor Volpe asked Evangelist Mac Gober, a speaker at the Vietnam Veterans' Conference in Virginia Beach, Virginia, to speak at the service to be held on July 7, 1991. Evangelist Gober, a Vietnam veteran, was once a bad-to-the-bone biker. When he agreed to come to Houston, Pastor Volpe decided to contact a local Vietnam veteran, Dan McAnany, President of the local Vietnam Veterans Motorcycle Club, also known as the Rolling Thunder Motorcycle Club. He searched for Dan McAnany until he located him and then he invited him and the members of the motorcycle club, including their families, to attend the service. Dan had no interest in attending the service under any circumstances. In the meantime, the church members were praying day after day for this special service and for Dan and his friends. They were praying that God would touch the hearts of these men that they would come and experience for themselves the Love of God! One Sunday morning as Pastor Volpe was speaking to his congregation, a call came through from Dan McAnany. Pastor Volpe called Dan immediately after the service. He was very happy to hear Dan say that he and a few of his friends would attend the special service. Dan told the Pastor that he had a new grandson named after himself, Danny William McAnany II, and as a special favor, he asked Pastor Volpe to dedicate his grandson at this special service. Pastor Volpe was more than glad to dedicate this small child to the Lord. At the beginning of the service, opening greetings on an overhead screen were displayed. There was a color guard, children bearing American Flags, patriotic songs, displays, and ribbons. KDKA, an affiliate of CBS, covered the entire service and televised portions of it across the nation. About one-thousand, two- hundred people attended the service. Many adult Sunday school members were praying for this service in another section of the building. Pastor Volpe welcomed everyone and thanked all the veterans for attending. "It is not too late to show our appreciation and love and I am humbled to see this come to reality. We appreciate all our veterans," he said. Participants in the service were the Gold Star Mothers, children from Central Assembly, Veterans of Foreign Wars Post 191 of Canonsburg and American Legion Post 902 of Houston, as well as several local, state, and federal government officials. The service included a roll call remembrance of local veterans who died in the Vietnam War, recognition of the prisoners of war, soldiers missing in action, and other acknowledgements. Evangelist Mac Gober came home from Vietnam in 1967. He took off his uniform and trampled on it, joined a motorcycle gang, and started getting into fights, drugs, and jail. He told the audience a little about his life and then told how knowing Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior changed his whole life around. "I was really angered at the way our government was treating our guys. Nobody even cared that our guys were over there fighting," Gober said. "I was so mad at my government, at my country, for turning their backs on our fighting men that I decided I was going to turn my back on them." Appreciation was in short supply when the Vietnam veterans were coming home in the late 1960s, Gober remembered. "It was nothing like today. I think the American public is trying to go out of their way to say that we've messed up and we're sorry. When we came back. we were treated like slobs." said Gober, who earned two service medals and three decorations in Vietnam. "They were lined up at the airport throwing stuff (at the returning soldiers). It was just open hostility." Gober said he grew up in a pretty rough family and was arrested for the first time at thirteen for selling drugs. After that, he was in and out of jail until he turned sixteen and dropped out of school. He convinced his mother to sign a waiver that allowed him to join the Navy. At seventeen, he went through basic training, volunteered to go to Vietnam and received guerrilla combat training at Camp Coronado, California. By the time he was eighteen years old, he was in combat along the Da Nang River. "They would take you out and drop you off at 6 p.m., and if you were still there the next morning, they would pick you up," said Gober, who later learned karate and trained other soldiers in hand-to-hand combat. "I saw a lot of my buddies die around me and knew that I could be next. There were so many times I thought I wouldn't make it." Gober suffered combat fatigue and spent several weeks in the Da Nang hospital before being sent back to his unit. He started using drugs. After going home, he was a "renegade biker hoodlum." He grew a long beard and wore long, straggly hair. He used the pages of the Bible for paper to roll marijuana cigarettes. He used and sold drugs and he performed several illegal abortions. "I didn't care about getting arrested. If you weren't a biker, I didn't care much about you. Eventually, even gang members became afraid of me because there wasn't anything I wouldn't do," Gober said. "I had so many bad habits it was unreal. My life was a mess." Gober was almost thirty years old when he was living in San Diego and running from the police, who wanted him on charges of selling drugs and attempted murder. That was when someone handed him a gospel tract. He tried to throw it away, but several weeks later he found it again and read it. It was captioned, "Just As I Am." "I read further," Gober said, "and it said that I should come to Jesus just as I was. I did not have to change a thing. God would take care of everything. All I had to do was get honest with myself. That was another word that jumped out at me. The word honest. I read further where it said that Christ died for me while I was yet a sinner! Before I ever cared about God, He cared about me." As he was entering the apartment of a drug addict a couple of weeks later, Gober found another pamphlet on the floor. He learned that an elderly black woman had brought it to the door, but the addict had punched her in the face and she had dropped it. Gober picked it up and read it. "I thank God for that good-old, saintly, black lady. If it hadn't been for her, I probably wouldn't be alive today," he said, adding that the pamphlet weighed on his mind for about two weeks. "Without understanding, I fell on my knees. I said, 'God, if I keep going the way that I am, I'm not going to live much longer.'" Gober said his attitude, habits, and life changed immediately after that night. Seeing him, some of the members of his motorcycle gang also became Christians. Since then, he has appeared on several national television talk shows, including "The 700 Club." He is now an evangelist and the president and founder of Canaan Land Boys' Home, which began as a home for young boys but now offers a one-year residential rehabilitation program for twenty-four to forty-five-year-old men, in Autaugaville, Alabama. Many of these men were drug addicts and convicts. The only way you can let go and be free is to forgive your government, forgive the people that wronged you," Gober said to the Vietnam veterans. "You have to forgive and let the past be the past. Through God's help, I was able to do that." Gober told the assembly, "All the veterans want is for you to be honest with them. The nicest things you could say to the veterans are, 'I love you. You are welcome,' and, 'You are as important as I am to this society. We are your friends.'" Gober continued, "Be yourself. Don't be anyone else. Just be yourself. That's all we want you to be. Be real. It is not an accident that you are here today. It was ordained of God (even if someone had to drag you here). I am glad you are here. God has a purpose and plan for your life. Your life is not an accident. Your life is not over. The devil is a liar. God sees people who are in need and hurting. That is why He sent His son, Jesus, to die on the cross." Gober read from Psalm 40 about how God brought us up out of the miry clay and set our feet upon a rock and established our goings. Gober said, "Jesus Christ is coming back someday for those who are waiting for Him, for the saved, the born-again Christians. You are either right with God, or you are not right with God. God is REAL and He loves YOU. We will all stand before Him someday. You have either accepted Jesus as your savior, or you haven't. If you are going to be a Christian, then be one. He loves every one of you as He loves me. He forgave me of all my sins. He forgave and forgot all about them. That is what's nice about God. He forgives and forgets." Gober gave an altar call and over 100 individuals came forward to repeat the sinner's prayer and accept Jesus as their Lord and Savior. Gober directed them to do several things as soon as possible: 1) Be baptized in water, following Jesus' example. 2) Let their past be past at last, not letting the devil remind them of anything in their past. 3) Stop giving others permission to make them feel inferior because they are the only person who can give others that permission. 4) Find a church, one that shows the love that this one shows. 5) Start reading the Bible and praying every day. Gober said, "No matter what you have done in your life, even in the lowest times of your life, God loves you. If everyone walked out on you, Jesus would be coming in the door. We have turned our back on Him, but He has never turned his back on us. "I was looking for the real reason why Pastor Volpe had this special service. I found that Pastor Volpe genuinely loves the veterans, and because of this, wanted to show his appreciation. It would be wonderful if other pastors throughout the country would catch the vision and do something like this for the Vietnam veterans in their area," Gober said. At the end of the service, the veterans were given a gift package that included a Vietnam keepsake Bible. A twenty-one gun salute, taps, and a balloon release for those killed in action took place outdoors. A dinner for the Vietnam veterans and their families followed the service. Many times during the service there were standing ovations for the Vietnam veterans. Everyone held hands at the end of the service while a soloist sang "I'm proud to be an American." There was no dry eye in the church. Special Story Point Man by Bob Ferralli The following article and testimony is from Bob Ferralli, an authorized minister of POINT MAN INTERNATIONAL, a Christian Outreach for Vets by Vets. The name "Point Man" comes from a term familiar to all veterans. A Point Man walks several yards ahead of his unit watching for signs, activity, and boobie traps of the enemy. His purpose is to find a safe passage through enemy territory, and protect his friends from unseen attacks. This is basically what we are trying to do with our ministry, Point Man International. It is a Christian Outreach for veterans made up of veterans, of which I am an authorized minister. We are trying to lead veterans away from Satan and all the dangers and show them how to start a new life with Jesus Christ. We welcome veterans of any war or war era, who may have problems. We have a weekly meeting, and every veteran is treated individually, according to his needs. The support of Christians everywhere is needed very much, as we are battling Satan all the way. ================================================================= Many people do not understand why Vietnam was different from other wars. Allow me to present a few facts. We did not have an incident such as Pearl Harbor to arouse the emotions of the American people in supporting this Vietnam Action. Vietnam was the first teenage war. The average age in Vietnam was 18.7 years, while in World War II it was 26 years. The United States involvement in Vietnam lasted 16 years. It started in 1959 and ended in 1975. World War II lasted only six years from 1939 to 1945. Vietnam was a political war. It was also the first televised war. One could sit down after supper and see the fighting and the horror of war right in their own living room. Actually Vietnam was not called a war, but rather a police action. We were supposed to fight according to rules. We were taught in boot camp that the Viet Cong were not men but animals and to kill one wasnUt to bother us. We had no front lines in Vietnam. The enemy was all around us and there was no safe place. We had to kill women and children because the Viet Cong used them against us. It was a guerrilla war. The majority of the time we were hit by snipers, ambushed, or caught in boobie traps. Most of the time we never saw the enemy. We just shot in the direction of the gunfire or noise. The Viet Cong were fighting for the minds and hearts of their people, but we were fighting for territory and just to stay alive. When we were sent home, it was often as soon as twenty-four hours after being in combat. We had no time for debriefing or adjusting. We had no support from the American people back home, and all the protesting just made the war last longer. We came home one or two at a time and had no warm welcome. We were usually met at the airport by protestors. Let me share with you my own story. I joined the Marines in January of 1965. After boot camp and advanced infantry training, I was sent to explosive ordinance school and became an expert with all types of explosives. After a thirty-day leave, I was sent to Vietnam by way of Okinawa. My group made an amphibious landing on the beach outside Chu Lai. I spent most of my tour between Chu Lai and the Da Nang area of Vietnam. While there, I lost many friends and I had to do a lot of things that were to cause me mental problems for the next twenty years of my life. I cannot describe in this article the things that all of us saw or did to anyone who was not actually there. After my tour of duty was over, I landed at the Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, airport, just before Thanksgiving of 1966. People looked at me and treated me like I was some kind of a wild animal. Mothers grabbed their children by their hands so they wouldn't get too close to me, and other people just pointed at me. I couldn't understand this because I was raised to love God and my country and I had just returned from fighting a war far from my country. This type of treatment only got worse, not better. All the war protestors, draft dodgers, and men who went to Canada were treated like heros, but we were treated like dirt. I still had about two years left on my four-year enlistment and spent them at Camp LeJeune, North Carolina. I was discharged in January 1969. That is when all my troubles began. I got married just before I was discharged. That marriage lasted about four years. Neither one of us was ready and it was nothing but trouble from the first day. I started drinking and smoking grass more than ever and bought a big Harley Davidson motorcycle to start riding with a bike gang. All we did was hang around bars, fight, and drink. After a while, I got tired of this life and just wanted to be alone. I never talked about Vietnam and I did not want to answer questions about it either. I started dating my present wife in 1973. She was younger than me and never asked questions about the war. I never told her anything about Vietnam and felt that what she didn't know wouldn't hurt her. As it turned out, what she did not know DID hurt her. I began drinking about a case of beer a day and was smoking grass all the time. I did this so that I wouldn't think about Vietnam and so that I could sleep at night. We were married in 1977. I thought at this time that my life would change, but it didn't. I had nightmares and would wake up lying on the floor or crawling down the hall covered with sweat, too weak to get up. I would wake up in the middle of the night, grab one of my guns, and go out in the country and walk around the woods on patrol. I would have flashbacks while on these patrols. I would hear machine guns, mortars, and people screaming in pain. Almost anything could trigger a flashback, things people said, certain noises, smells, or different events. Whenever this happened, I would have to get some beer and get away from people and go out into the woods as soon as possible. I had loaded guns hidden all around the house and never left the house without one or more pistols on me. I would get headaches so bad it felt like my head was going to explode because I had so much locked up in my mind and never talked about it. I would have blackouts and do things, and not remember anything about it. I could only sleep for about two hours at a time, and was afraid to even allow myself this, because of the nightmares I would have. I would go into fits of rage or deep depression for no reason. I had an anger, hatred and distrust for all people. I especially hated doctors and attorneys and had a even made a "hit list" for them. I always lived life on the edge, doing a lot of dangerous things, just to see if I would live or die. I didn't have any friends, and didn't want any because of my experience in Vietnam. I had made friends over there, and many were killed. It hurt too much, and I didn't want to go through it again. I could not stand people walking or driving close behind me. If they did, they would pay for it. I couldn't stand to be around people and often would not speak to my wife and family for days. I never answered the telephone, and if I was home alone, I would take it off the hook. I never wore a watch, because I didn't care about the time and never planned ahead for anything. I just lived one day at a time. Everytime I got angry, I would punch holes in doors, walls, and windows, not caring where I did it. Everytime our children would cry, I had to leave the house because I would think about the children in Vietnam crying and things that were done to them. If someone visited at the front door, I would take off out the back door. I spent a lot of time sitting out in the woods with a forty-five caliber pistol and a case of beer thinking about ending it all. I would start to think about my family and how they would feel, and that would always change my mind. All of this mental anguish seemed to cause me a lot of stomach trouble. It was getting worse all the time. One day I hurt my back and neck at work, which caused me to be in pain all the more. I reached a point where I just couldn't take it anymore. My marriage was in trouble and my children hardly knew me. They say you have to be down so far before you can get up. Believe me, I was down. Just when I thought nothing else could go wrong, I had a minor operation on my shoulder to remove a small lump. In doing so, the doctor cut too deep and cut a nerve in half. For several months my shoulder was in a great deal of pain and the muscle wasted away. I could only raise my right arm less than half way. Then, in May, 1990, I was diagnosed as having parasites. The doctor said I'd probably had them since I was in Vietnam, and this was the reason for all my stomach trouble. Over the span of twenty years, I had every kind of test done to try and find the reason for all the pain in my stomach, but no one could ever help before. Two days after the doctor told me about the parasites, I came home and no one was there, so I turned the television on. A show called the 700 Club was on. I had never watched it before. Before I could change the channel, Pat Robertson started talking about Jesus and healing. He said, "There is someone out there with some kind of an ailment or disease from a tropical country, that has been giving them trouble for many years." Then he said that he thought it was parasites of some kind. When he said that, I got warm all over and didn't know what was going on. When my wife got home, I told her about it and she watched the 700 club again later that day and called and claimed the healing for me. About a week later, I had the doctor check me again and he said there wasn't any sign of parasites. (I haven't had any trouble with my stomach since that day.) In the meantime, I learned that the 700 club was having a Vietnam Veterans conference at Virginia Beach, Virginia, the last weekend of June 1990. There had been two conferences previously, but I never felt any desire to go. But for some reason, I felt like going this time. After I got there, I felt for a moment like changing my mind and leaving, but I decided to stay. I found out that all the veterans there had the same problems that I had. Talking to these men was like talking into a mirror. There was an altar call on Friday night, and I went forward and gave my life to Jesus Christ. That is when my life turned completely around! I left all my troubles at the altar and walked away a new man in Christ. It was like a thousand pounds of weight was taken off my shoulders. All the years of anger, hatred, distrust, along with all my problems and bad habits, were suddenly gone. I began talking to other veterans and making friends. It seemed like everything I saw was brighter. I even found out what it was like to be a husband and father. I felt like my life had just started all over again, and all my problems, worries, and bad habits, were gone forever. I was still having a lot of pain in my right shoulder and very little movement. I had a couple of doctors look at it and they said they would have to do a nerve graft. They wanted to take a nerve out of my foot and put it in my shoulder. They said if they didn't do that, my shoulder would just get worse until I wouldn't be able to use it or my arm at all. In August, I went to a revival in Pittsburgh, PA. After the service, I noticed that my shoulder didn't hurt as bad. I went back again Saturday, and the next day all the pain was gone! I put off seeing the doctor, who wanted to operate on me, for about three months. Finally, I went back to him and told him I was feeling better and could raise my arm above my head with no pain. He told me that it was impossible for a nerve to grow back together after it had been cut like mine had. He sent me to get my nerve retested. The doctor who did the test before and after my healing couldn't believe it. He said that this was the first time he ever saw a nerve that was cut in half grow back together again. I now can use my shoulder and arm with no pain. It seems like everything is going my way now instead of against me. Even my neck and back have been getting better too. I thank the Lord for all he has done for me. I will Praise the Lord forever! POINT MAN INTERNATIONAL 820 Wayne Street Washington PA 15301 412/228-5081 Education An Interview With Clark Stephens by Teresa Giordanengo Morning Star Senior Editor, Teresa Giordanengo, conducted this interview with Clark Stephens, the principal of Liberty Christian School in Huntington Beach, California. The interview was done via electronic mail over a computer network, as well as through telephone conversations. Mr. Stephens is married and has three children, all in school. He has been principal at Liberty for ten years. His BS degree is from Humboldt State University in Arcata CA, and his MA degree in Christian School Administration, is from Biola University, LaMirada, CA. Mr. Stephens attends the Central Baptist Church in Huntington Beach, CA. Teresa: Students may attend Liberty Christian School from kindergarten through the twelfth grade. How is the student today different than the last generation and why? Clark: My experience, along with that of the faculty and others working with young people, indicates that the problems that young people are dealing with are increasing at a rapid rate. At one time, the greatest problem a teacher had to deal with was chewing gum in class or talking too much. However, today, educators are dealing with drugs, violence, premarital sex and worse. Sometimes these community problems spill over into the Christian school and must be dealt with as part of the education process. Teresa: What do you feel is the most perplexing problem teachers face in the classroom today? Clark: Perhaps it could be termed unrealistic expectations. Teachers today are expected to fill the roles of parents, counselors, psychologists, policemen, and correctors of all kinds of societal wrongs. While it is true that the teacher should be a righteous role model, they are not the students' parents. While it is true that the teacher finds themselves with ideal opportunities to share God's wisdom with the students, the teacher cannot be expected to have to deal with the great emotional problems students deal with today. Parents must take the major role and depend on the teacher to assist them. We cannot expect our teachers to do it all. It is not true that if we could just provide the right kind of "education," there would not be any evil in our society. Whenever we identify a problem in our society, we expect teachers and education to fix it. That's an unrealistic expectation. When we, as a society, send students to school who are ready to learn, then teachers will be more successful in causing their students to learn. Teresa: Why are many students today not ready to learn? Clark: I suppose there are many possible answers to this question as it depends upon the factors at work with the particular student. However, many students have life too easy and do not see a quality education as something worth the effort. I know of several fairly affluent families who have children that seem to think the money will always be there for them. Perhaps they have not been taught to work, because the good life has come easy for them. Consequently, when a teacher tries to motivate them to learn, they sometimes do not have the personal discipline to work hard. Show me a child who has learned to work, and I'll usually show you a student who can learn. Teresa: How has television changed our students today? Clark: Children used to heavy dos |